Statutory Audit vs Tax explained: this guide covers what it means, who it applies to, the step-by-step process, documents required, fees, due dates and penalties in India — so you can stay compliant with confidence and avoid costly mistakes.
Statutory audit and tax audit are different audits under different laws. Here is how they compare.
Statutory audit
Required under the Companies Act for every company, to give a true-and-fair view of the accounts to shareholders.
Tax audit
Required under Section 44AB of the Income-tax Act when turnover/receipts cross the threshold, to verify income and deductions for tax.
Key differences
- Law: Companies Act vs Income-tax Act
- Applicability: every company vs turnover-based
- Report: auditor's report vs Form 3CA/3CB and 3CD
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between statutory and tax audit?
Statutory audit is under the Companies Act for all companies; tax audit is under Section 44AB above turnover limits.
Can both apply to one company?
Yes — a company can require both.
Who requires a tax audit?
Businesses/professionals crossing the Section 44AB thresholds.
What report is filed in a tax audit?
Form 3CA/3CB with 3CD.
Need help with this?
TaxClue's CA/CS experts handle GST, income tax and compliance end-to-end — fully online, transparent pricing.
Talk to an expert →