One Person Company
(OPC) Registration
Online in India
The perfect structure for solo founders, freelancers, and professionals. Full ownership, limited liability, and corporate credibility — all under your name. 100% online & CA-assisted.
Trusted by businesses across India
What is a One Person Company (OPC)?
A One Person Company (OPC) is a unique business structure introduced under the Companies Act, 2013 that allows a single individual to own and operate a company with limited liability protection and a full corporate identity.
It brilliantly bridges the gap between a sole proprietorship and a Private Limited Company — giving you the freedom and control of solo ownership combined with the credibility, liability protection, and tax benefits of a registered company.
The company name must include "(OPC) Private Limited" as a suffix, and a nominee must be appointed who takes over in case of the owner's death or incapacity.
OPC vs Proprietorship — What's the real difference?
A sole proprietor has unlimited personal liability — one business lawsuit can wipe out your personal savings. An OPC gives you the same solo control but with a firewall between your personal and business assets. Banks, clients, and government portals also treat an OPC with far greater credibility than a proprietorship.
Who is an OPC Ideal For?
Solo Entrepreneurs
Self-employed individuals who want a corporate identity without taking on a co-founder.
Freelancers & Digital Creators
Coaches, consultants, designers, and content creators who want to invoice professionally.
Professionals & Consultants
CAs, lawyers, architects, and doctors upgrading from unregistered practice to a legal entity.
Proprietors Upgrading
Proprietorship owners wanting limited liability and better bank credit access.
E-Commerce Sellers
Amazon, Flipkart, or D2C sellers who need a registered company for marketplace accounts.
Future Growth Planners
Founders who plan to convert to Pvt. Ltd. later when business scales beyond ₹2 crore turnover.
Advantages & Disadvantages of OPC
✅ Advantages
- 🛡️Limited Liability — Personal assets fully protected from business debts and risks
- 👤Complete Control — You make all decisions with no partner dependencies
- 🏢Separate Legal Entity — Company exists independently of the owner
- 💰Tax Benefits — Eligible for business deductions; 22% corporate tax rate
- 🏦Easy Loan Access — Banks give higher credit limits to registered companies
- 🔄Conversion Flexibility — Easily upgrades to Pvt. Ltd. when business grows
⚠️ Limitations
- 👥Single Shareholder Only — Cannot bring in a co-owner without converting to Pvt. Ltd.
- 🧑Nominee Required — Must appoint a nominee who takes over in case of death/incapacity
- 🏦No NBFC Activities — Cannot carry out Non-Banking Financial Investment activities
- 📋Audit Mandatory — Statutory audit required every year regardless of turnover
- 🔀Conversion Lock-in — Cannot voluntarily convert to Pvt. Ltd. within 2 years (unless turnover > ₹2Cr)
- 🌍Indian Resident Only — Owner and nominee must both be Indian citizens and residents
💡 TaxClue's Annual Compliance Package handles your OPC's audit, ROC filings, and ITR every year — so you can focus entirely on growing your business.
How to Register an OPC in India — Step by Step
TaxClue handles everything 100% online. No office visits, no confusion.
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1
Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)
Class-3 DSC for the sole director. Required to digitally sign all MCA forms. TaxClue arranges within 1 business day through authorised DSC agencies.
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2
Director Identification Number (DIN)
Unique DIN for the sole director from MCA. Applied simultaneously with DSC — no separate process or form needed.
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3
Nominee Appointment
An Indian citizen and resident must be nominated as the person who will take over the OPC in case of the owner's death or permanent incapacity. Nominee's consent (Form INC-3) is filed with MCA.
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4
Company Name Reservation (SPICe+ Part A)
TaxClue runs a thorough name availability and trademark screening before filing to ensure your chosen name gets approved without delays. Name must include "(OPC) Private Limited".
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5
Company Details Filing (SPICe+ Part B + e-MOA + e-AOA)
Full incorporation details including registered address, share capital, director and nominee information filed on MCA portal. MOA and AOA submitted electronically alongside.
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6
AGILE-PRO-S & Certificate of Incorporation ✅
AGILE-PRO-S simultaneously applies for PAN, TAN, GST, EPFO, and ESIC. MCA issues the Certificate of Incorporation (COI) with your CIN — all documents delivered digitally in 7–10 working days.
What You Get with TaxClue OPC Registration
Certificate of Incorporation
MCA-issued COI with your company's CIN number.
Company PAN & TAN
Both applied via AGILE-PRO-S — no separate process.
MOA & AOA Documents
Your OPC's Memorandum and Articles of Association.
Digital Signature (DSC)
Class-3 DSC for the sole director, valid 2 years.
ESIC & EPF Registration
Statutory registrations completed via AGILE-PRO-S.
DIN for Director
Director Identification Number confirmed with MCA.
Nominee Consent Filing
Form INC-3 filed, nominee officially on record with MCA.
Free Compliance Advisory
Bonus: GST setup, accounting and first-year compliance guidance — free of charge.
Documents Needed for OPC Registration
TaxClue shares a personalised checklist after your free consultation. Here's an overview:
For the Director / Owner
PAN Card
Mandatory for the director and shareholder.
Aadhaar Card
Identity & address proof (linked to active mobile).
Address Proof
Bank statement or utility bill (max 2 months old).
Passport-size Photo
Recent colour photograph on white background.
Email & Mobile
Active email and mobile for MCA portal registration.
Nominee Documents
Nominee's PAN, Aadhaar, photo and signed consent (INC-3).
For Registered Office
Rent Agreement
Registered rent agreement from the property owner.
NOC from Owner
No Objection Certificate for use as registered office.
Utility Bill
Electricity or gas bill of the premises (max 2 months old).
OPC vs Proprietorship vs Pvt. Ltd. vs LLP
Understanding how OPC compares to other structures helps you make the right choice for your business.
| Feature | OPC ✅ | Proprietorship | Pvt. Ltd. | LLP |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum Members | 1 (Solo) | 1 Owner | 2 Directors | 2 Partners |
| Limited Liability | ✓ Yes | ✗ No | ✓ Yes | ✓ Yes |
| Separate Legal Entity | ✓ Yes | ✗ No | ✓ Yes | ✓ Yes |
| Can Raise Equity Funding | ✗ No | ✗ No | ✓ Yes | ✗ No |
| Statutory Audit | Always required | Above ₹1Cr | Always required | Above ₹40L |
| Nominee Required | ✓ Mandatory | ✗ No | ✗ No | ✗ No |
| Tax Rate | 22% (corporate) | Slab rate | 22% / 15%* | 30% (flat) |
| MCA Registration | ✓ Yes | ✗ No | ✓ Yes | ✓ Yes |
| Credibility | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Best For | Solo founders | Micro traders | Startups, investors | Professional firms |
* 15% for new manufacturing companies under Section 115BAB. Consult TaxClue for personalised tax advice.
Annual Compliance Requirements for OPC
An OPC follows the same annual compliance structure as a Private Limited Company under the Companies Act, 2013. TaxClue manages all of this for you.
OPC Mandatory Conversion Rule
When an OPC's paid-up capital crosses ₹50 lakhs or average annual turnover crosses ₹2 crore, it must convert into a Private Limited Company. TaxClue handles this conversion seamlessly so your business continuity is never disrupted. Ask us about conversion →
Why Choose TaxClue for OPC Registration?
End-to-End Support
From name approval to Certificate of Incorporation — our CA team handles every step seamlessly.
Transparent Pricing
Fixed all-inclusive quote upfront. No surprise government fees or hidden add-ons.
7-Day Upload Guarantee
We guarantee application upload within 7 working days of complete document receipt.
Dedicated CA Manager
One qualified CA handles your entire registration — single point of contact throughout.
100% Online & Paperless
No physical visits required. Documents collected and delivered via WhatsApp or email.
Conversion Support
When you outgrow OPC, we handle the full conversion to Pvt. Ltd. — no disruption to your business.
Frequently Asked Questions
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What is a One Person Company (OPC)?+A One Person Company (OPC) is a company with a single shareholder and single director (the same person). Introduced under the Companies Act, 2013, it gives solo entrepreneurs the benefit of limited liability, separate legal identity, and corporate credibility without needing a co-founder or partner.
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Who can register an OPC in India?+
Only an Indian citizen and resident (stayed in India for at least 182 days in the previous calendar year) can incorporate an OPC. The owner must also appoint a nominee who is similarly an Indian citizen and resident. A person can be a member of only one OPC at a time.
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What is the role of a nominee in an OPC?+A nominee in an OPC is the person who will automatically become the member and take over the company in the event of the owner's death or permanent incapacity. The nominee must give written consent (Form INC-3) at the time of incorporation. The nominee has no role or rights while the original owner is alive and active.
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Is there a minimum capital requirement for OPC?+No. There is no minimum paid-up capital required to register an OPC. You can legally incorporate an OPC with ₹1 of authorised capital.
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What are the annual compliance requirements for OPC?+
An OPC must comply annually with:
- Annual Return — Form MGT-7A
- Financial Statements — Form AOC-4 (within 180 days of financial year end)
- Statutory Audit by a Chartered Accountant (mandatory regardless of turnover)
- Income Tax Return — ITR-6 (by 31st October)
- Director KYC — DIR-3 KYC (by 30th September)
- At least one Board Meeting per half-year
TaxClue's annual compliance package manages all of the above for you.
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When must an OPC be converted to a Private Limited Company?+An OPC must mandatorily convert into a Private Limited Company when its paid-up share capital exceeds ₹50 lakhs or average annual turnover for the previous three years exceeds ₹2 crore. Voluntary conversion is not permitted within the first 2 years of incorporation unless these thresholds are crossed. TaxClue handles the entire conversion process smoothly.
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Can an OPC add more directors?+Yes. An OPC can have additional nominee or non-member directors (up to 15). However, it can only have one shareholder/member. To bring in a co-founder as a shareholder, the OPC must first convert to a Private Limited Company.
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Can an OPC get bank loans?+Yes. An OPC, as a registered corporate entity, can apply for business loans, working capital credit, and government-backed schemes (such as MSME/Mudra loans) in the company's name. Banks typically extend better credit terms to OPCs compared to sole proprietorships because of the separate legal entity status and mandatory audit requirements.
What Our Clients Say
5,000+ businesses trust TaxClue for registrations, compliance, and growth. Here's what some of them have to say.
TaxClue made my OPC registration completely painless. I submitted my documents on Monday and had my Certificate of Incorporation by Thursday. Their CA was available on WhatsApp throughout and explained every step clearly. Highly recommended for solo founders!
I was running my food business as a proprietorship for 3 years. TaxClue helped me upgrade to a Pvt. Ltd. and then apply for FSSAI State License — all in one go. The team is professional, responsive, and the pricing was exactly what they quoted. Zero surprises.
We registered our LLP with TaxClue and the entire process was smooth. What I appreciated most was that they drafted our LLP Agreement very thoughtfully — it protected both partners' interests clearly. The post-registration advisory was also genuinely useful.
I had been delaying my trademark registration for over a year because I was confused about the process. TaxClue's advisor explained everything in 15 minutes on a call and we filed the same day. My trademark was approved without any objections. Excellent service!
As a manufacturer, I needed BIS certification and GEM registration together. TaxClue handled both simultaneously, coordinated with the government portals, and kept me updated via WhatsApp daily. My seller account was live within 2 weeks. Very professional team.
TaxClue has been handling our annual compliance for 3 years now — ROC filings, GST returns, and income tax. Not once have we received a notice or penalty. Their team proactively reminds us of upcoming deadlines and the portal makes it easy to track everything. Truly worry-free compliance.
Your OPC is One Step Away
Join 5,000+ Indian entrepreneurs who registered their business with TaxClue. CA-assisted, 100% online, transparent pricing.
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