Next due
7 OCTTDS / TCS deposit · Deducted in Sep 2026in 2 days 11 OCTGSTR-1 · Outward supplies · Sep 2026in 6 days 15 OCTPF & ESI · Contributions · Sep 2026in 10 days 20 OCTGSTR-3B · Summary return · Sep 2026in 15 days 30 OCTAOC-4 · Financial statements · FY 2025-26in 25 days 31 OCTITR filing · Audit cases · AY 2026-27in 26 days 29 NOVMGT-7 / 7A · Annual return · FY 2025-26in 55 days 15 DECAdvance Tax · 3rd (75%) instalment · FY 2026-27in 71 days
All due dates

Board Resolution for Taking Loan or Borrowing

Complete guide to board resolution company loan borrowing -- step-by-step process, Board Resolution draft, attachments, fees, and common rejection reasons. Updated for MCA V3...

Published
Updated
Reading time
8 min
Views
53
Questions
6 answered
  • Expert Reviewed
  • High Complexity
  • In-Depth Guide
Topic
MCA Compliance
Published
March 23, 2026
Last updated
Oct 5, 2026
Reading time
8 min
0:00
Last updated: October 2026Verified against: Government sources

When Is This Board Resolution Required?

Section 179(3)(d) read with Section 180(1)(c) governs borrowing by companies. Borrowing within the limits of paid-up capital and free reserves requires Board approval; exceeding those limits requires shareholder approval via Special Resolution.

Legal Requirement
Under the Companies Act, 2013, certain actions require prior approval of the Board of Directors by way of a resolution passed at a duly convened Board Meeting. The resolution must be recorded in the Minutes of the meeting maintained under Section 118 of the Act. Failure to pass a proper resolution before undertaking the relevant action may render the action void or voidable, and may expose the directors to personal liability.

Pre-Requisites Before Passing This Resolution

  • Verify quorum requirements under Section 174
  • Ensure 7-day notice was given to all directors (or shorter notice with conditions met)
  • Check if any director needs to disclose interest under Section 184
  • Confirm the resolution is within the powers of the Board under Section 179/180
  • Verify if shareholder approval is also required (Ordinary or Special Resolution)
  • Prepare explanatory statement if the matter requires shareholder approval
  • Keep certified copy of the resolution ready for ROC filing

Sample Board Resolution -- Taking Loan or Borrowing

The following resolution is a sample draft provided for reference and educational purposes only. It must be customized to the specific facts, circumstances, and Articles of Association of the company before use.

CERTIFIED TRUE COPY OF THE RESOLUTION PASSED AT THE MEETING OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF (CIN: ) HELD ON AT AT THE REGISTERED OFFICE OF THE COMPANY SITUATED AT

Present:
1. Mr./Ms. -- Director (DIN: ) -- Chairperson
2. Mr./Ms. -- Director (DIN: )
3. Mr./Ms. -- Director (DIN: )

Quorum: The requisite quorum being present as required under Section 174 of the Companies Act, 2013, the Chairperson called the meeting to order.

Item No. : Taking Loan or Borrowing

The Chairperson informed the Board that Section 179(3)(d) read with Section 180(1)(c) governs borrowing by companies.

After due deliberation and consideration, the following resolution was unanimously passed:

"RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, and the Rules made thereunder (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment(s) thereof for the time being in force), and subject to such approvals, permissions, and sanctions as may be required, the Board of Directors hereby approves and authorizes .

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT Mr./Ms. , Director (DIN: ) / Mr./Ms. , Company Secretary, be and is hereby authorized to take all necessary steps, execute all documents, and do all such acts, deeds, matters, and things as may be necessary, proper, or expedient to give effect to this resolution, including but not limited to filing the relevant forms with the Registrar of Companies and other regulatory authorities."

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Company Secretary / Mr./Ms. be and is hereby authorized to file Form with the Registrar of Companies within the prescribed timeline.

The resolution was passed unanimously by all the Directors present at the meeting.

Certified that the above is a true and correct extract from the Minutes of the Meeting of the Board of Directors of held on .

For

________________________

Director
DIN:
Date:
Place:
Disclaimer on Use of Draft
This sample resolution is illustrative in nature and is provided without any warranty or representation as to its suitability, accuracy, or completeness for any particular purpose. The reader must obtain independent legal and professional advice before using, modifying, or relying upon this draft. TaxClue Consultech Pvt Ltd and its team accept no responsibility or liability whatsoever for any loss, damage, or consequence arising from the use of this draft resolution.

Notes and Legal Considerations

  • Quorum: Ensure the meeting has proper quorum under Section 174 -- one-third of total directors or two directors, whichever is higher. If any director is interested in the matter, they shall not be counted for quorum (Section 184).
  • Notice: Proper notice of the Board Meeting must be given to all directors at least 7 days before the meeting (Section 173(3)). Shorter notice is permissible if at least one independent director (if applicable) is present.
  • Disclosure of Interest: If any director has a personal interest in the transaction, they must disclose the nature of their concern or interest under Section 184 at the meeting.
  • Minutes: The resolution must be recorded in the Minutes Book maintained under Section 118 within 30 days of the meeting. Minutes must be signed by the Chairperson of the meeting or the next meeting.
  • Filing: Determine whether the resolution requires filing with the ROC in Form MGT-14 under Section 117. All Special Resolutions and certain Board Resolutions (specified in Section 117(3)) must be filed.

Related MCA Forms to File After This Resolution

  • MGT-14: File within 30 days if this is a Special Resolution or falls under Section 117(3)
  • DIR-12: File within 30 days if resolution relates to appointment/cessation of director
  • Relevant specific form: File the form specific to the transaction (e.g., SH-7 for capital increase, CHG-1 for charge creation)

Common Errors to Avoid

  • Insufficient quorum: Ensure the meeting has the requisite quorum under Section 174 (one-third of total strength or two directors, whichever is higher). Without quorum, the resolution is void.
  • Missing disclosure of interest: If any director has a personal interest in the matter being resolved, they must disclose the same under Section 184 before the resolution is passed. Interested directors should not be counted for quorum.
  • Incorrect section reference: Always cite the correct section and rule under which the resolution is being passed. Incorrect references may lead to ROC rejection of the subsequent filing.
  • Not recording in minutes: Every resolution must be recorded in the Minutes Book within 30 days of the meeting (Section 118). Minutes must be signed by the Chairman within 30 days.
  • Not filing MGT-14: Certain Board Resolutions (and all Special Resolutions) must be filed with the ROC in Form MGT-14 within 30 days of passing. Check whether your resolution triggers MGT-14 filing.
Professional Assistance
our qualified Company Secretaries prepare customized Board Resolutions, Special Resolutions, and all related documentation tailored to your company specific requirements. We ensure legal compliance, proper format, and timely filing.
Quick recapKey facts & short answers

Key Facts About Board Resolution for Taking

  • Applies in: All states across India, under the relevant central law.
  • Mode: Mostly online via the official government portal.
  • Typical timeline: Ranges from a few days to a few weeks depending on the case.
  • Non-compliance: May attract penalties, interest or late fees.
  • Expert help: TaxClue completes Board Resolution for Taking end to end for you.

Is a Board Resolution mandatory for this action?

Yes. Section 179(3)(d) read with Section 180(1)(c) governs borrowing by companies. The resolution must be passed at a duly convened Board Meeting with proper quorum.

Does this resolution need to be filed with ROC?

Special Resolutions and certain Board Resolutions must be filed in Form MGT-14 within 30 days. Check Section 117(3) for the specific list.

Event-based filings have short clocks that start on the day of the event, not the day you remember it.

— TaxClue Corporate Law Desk

Board Resolution for Taking: a key compliance topic in Indian tax and corporate law that businesses and individuals must understand to remain compliant.

Related Services & Guides

Was this article helpful?
About the author
13,327 articles
Vikas Sharma Verified expert Tax & Compliance Expert

Experienced in company registration, GST, trademark, and compliance. Helping Indian businesses stay compliant.

Last reviewed: Live

Disclaimer: This article is for general informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal, financial, or professional advice. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy based on the Companies Act, 2013 and Rules thereunder as amended up to March 2026, laws and regulations are subject to change. Readers are advised to consult a qualified Chartered Accountant, Company Secretary, or legal professional before acting on any information contained herein. TaxClue Consultech Pvt Ltd, its directors, employees, and associates accept no liability or responsibility for any loss, damage, or consequence arising from the use of or reliance on the information provided in this article. The sample drafts, resolutions, and templates provided are illustrative in nature and must be customized to the specific facts and circumstances of each case before use. Use of any draft or template from this article is entirely at the reader's own risk and discretion.

People also ask

Questions, answered

Short, direct answers to the 6 questions readers ask most on this topic.

Yes. Section 179(3)(d) read with Section 180(1)(c) governs borrowing by companies. The resolution must be passed at a duly convened Board Meeting with proper quorum.

Special Resolutions and certain Board Resolutions must be filed in Form MGT-14 within 30 days. Check Section 117(3) for the specific list.

Under Section 174, quorum is one-third of total directors or two directors, whichever is higher. Interested directors are excluded from quorum.

Yes, certain Board Resolutions can be passed by circulation under Section 175, provided it is approved by a majority of directors. However, some matters must only be decided at a meeting.

The action may be void or voidable. Directors may face personal liability as 'officers who are in default' and penalties under the applicable section.

Yes. Our qualified Company Secretaries prepare customized Board Resolutions and ensure all legal requirements are met. Call .