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HSN Code 27090010: Petroleum crude

HSN 2709 00 10 is petroleum crude, a tariff item of heading 2709 (petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude). GST: 5%. Basic customs duty: Re 1 per tonne. Export policy: STE.

Checked against the official files on 2 October 2026Heading 2709Chapter 27 · Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of…
GST rate5%

Total rate: half central tax, half State tax; IGST across States and on import.

Notfn 9/2025-CT (Rate) · Sch. I · S. No. 204
Basic customs dutyRe 1 per tonne

Standard rate, unit kg.. Set by the Finance Act 2026.

Customs Tariff · First Schedule · Ch. 27
Export policySTE

Export is allowed through Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) only.

ITC(HS) 2022 · Schedule 2
RoDTEPNot listed

This code is not in Appendix 4R.

Appendix 4R · w.e.f. 10 Oct 2024
Classification

Where HSN 2709 00 10 Sits

Use the eight-digit code on the bill of entry, the shipping bill and, where your turnover requires it, on the GST invoice. The first four digits are the heading; the last four narrow it to this line.

Chapter
27 · Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
Heading
2709 · Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
Group
P ETROLEUM OILS AND OILS OBTAINED FROM BITUMINOUS MINERALS, CRUDE
Tariff item
2709 00 10 · Petroleum crude
Unit
kg.
GST

GST Rate on HSN 2709 00 10

GST on goods is fixed by the entries of Notification No. 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate), in force from 22 September 2025 and amended up to 30 April 2026. The entries below are the ones that reach this code. Match the goods to the description in the entry before you invoice.

GST rateEntryCodes namedGoods covered by the entry
5%Schedule I, S. No. 20427Bio-gas (chapter-wide entry)
18%Schedule II, S. No. 639Any ChapterGoods which are not specified in Schedule I, III, IV, V, VI or VII (residual entry)

Goods that fall under no specific entry take the residual entry, unless they are exempt under the exemption notification issued with the rate notification.

Import

Customs Duty on HSN 2709 00 10

An import pays basic customs duty at the tariff rate, social welfare surcharge at 10% of that duty (unless exempted for the goods), and IGST at the GST rate on the value plus both duties.

The duty on this line is Re 1 per tonne. It depends on the quantity as well as the value, so work it out from the invoice quantity; surcharge and IGST are then added as above.

Export

Export Policy and RoDTEP for HSN 2709 00 10

Schedule 2 of ITC(HS) 2022 marks this tariff item STE (Export is allowed through Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) only.). The code is not listed in Appendix 4R, so RoDTEP is not available on it.

Same heading

Other Codes Under HSN 2709

Tariff itemDescriptionBasic customs duty
2709 00 10Petroleum crudeP ETROLEUM OILS AND OILS OBTAINED FROM BITUMINOUS MINERALS, CRUDERe 1 per tonne
2709 00 90OtherP ETROLEUM OILS AND OILS OBTAINED FROM BITUMINOUS MINERALS, CRUDESee tariff
Not shown on this page
  • The item-wise import policy (Free, Restricted or Prohibited) of ITC(HS) Schedule 1.
  • Exemption notifications, anti-dumping and safeguard duties, and preferential rates under trade agreements. The duty shown is the tariff rate.
  • The GST exemption notification. Goods exempt under it pay no GST even if a rate entry names the code.

Official documents behind this page

  1. Notification No. 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate), 17 September 2025GST rate Schedules I to VI, in force from 22 September 2025, as amended by Notification No. 19/2025-Central Tax (Rate) of 31 December 2025 (Schedule VII omitted from 1 February 2026) and No. 01/2026 of 30 April 2026.
  2. Customs Tariff, First ScheduleCBIC Customs Tariff as on 30 June 2024, with the First Schedule amendments of the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2024, the Finance Act, 2025 and the Finance Act, 2026 applied.
  3. ITC(HS) 2022, Schedule 2, Export PolicyDGFT: the export policy and policy condition of each tariff item.
  4. Appendix 4R and Appendix 4RE, RoDTEP ScheduleDGFT, with effect from 10 October 2024 (Notification No. 32/2024-25); the 2026 changes are in Notifications 60, 66 and 74 of 2025-26 and 41 of 2026-27.

Disclaimer: This guide is general information based on the law and notifications in force when it was last updated. It is not professional advice for your case — rates, thresholds and due dates change, so check the current position with the official source before you act on it.

People also ask

Questions, answered

Short, direct answers to the 4 questions readers ask most on this topic.

HSN 2709 00 10 is the tariff item for petroleum crude, under heading 2709 (Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude) of Chapter 27.

The entries of Notification No. 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate) that reach this code give 5%. The rate depends on the description in the entry.

The basic customs duty in the Customs Tariff is Re 1 per tonne. Social welfare surcharge at 10% of the duty and IGST at the GST rate are added. An exemption notification or a trade agreement can reduce the duty actually payable.

No. The code is not listed in Appendix 4R.