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Guide · Tax Slabs & Regimes

Income Tax Slab FY 2016-17 (AY 2017-18)

The complete FY 2016-17 income tax slab rates — individual, senior and super-senior citizens — with the enhanced ₹5,000 Section 87A rebate, 3% education cess, 15% surcharge and every key Budget 2016 change.

Written by
TaxClue Editorial Desk
Updated
18 August 2026
Reading time
4 min
Questions
16 answered
  • Historical — AY 2017-18
  • Old regime only
  • Verified against ITD records
Quick Answer · Historical

For FY 2016-17 (AY 2017-18), the individual slab was Nil up to ₹2,50,000, then 10% (₹2.5L–₹5L), 20% (₹5L–₹10L) and 30% above ₹10L. Budget 2016 raised the Section 87A rebate to ₹5,000 (income ≤ ₹5 lakh), plus a 3% education cess and 15% surcharge above ₹1 crore. These are historical rates — the new regime and Rs12 lakh rebate apply from AY 2026-27.

This is a historical page (AY 2017-18)

These slabs applied only to Financial Year 2016-17 and are kept for reference. They do not reflect current law. For the latest FY 2025-26 / AY 2026-27 new-regime slabs — where tax is Nil up to ₹12 lakh — see the current income tax slabs page.

Individual < 60

Income Tax Slab — Individual (Below 60), FY 2016-17

The slab structure for a resident individual below 60 years of age for Assessment Year 2017-18, with the effective tax at each level.

Income SlabTax RateEffective Tax
Up to ₹2,50,000Nil₹0
₹2,50,001 – ₹5,00,00010%Up to ₹25,000 (less 87A rebate)
₹5,00,001 – ₹10,00,00020%₹25,000 + 20% above ₹5L
Above ₹10,00,00030%₹1,25,000 + 30% above ₹10L

Add 3% education cess (2% education + 1% SHEC) on tax payable after the 87A rebate. Historical — AY 2017-18.

Age-based exemption

Senior & Super-Senior Citizen Slabs, FY 2016-17

Senior citizens (60–79) enjoyed a higher basic exemption of ₹3,00,000 and super-senior citizens (80+) an exemption of ₹5,00,000.

Income SlabSenior (60–79)Super-Senior (80+)
Up to ₹3,00,000NilNil
₹3,00,001 – ₹5,00,00010%Nil
₹5,00,001 – ₹10,00,00020%20%
Above ₹10,00,00030%30%

Super-senior citizens (80+) had no 10% band — income up to ₹5,00,000 was fully exempt.

Comparing older years for planning? See the full slab archive.

All Income Tax Slabs →
Rebate · cess · surcharge

Section 87A Rebate, Cess & Surcharge (FY 2016-17)

Budget 2016 raised the Section 87A rebate from ₹2,000 to ₹5,000 for resident individuals with total income up to ₹5,00,000 — the highest this rebate reached before the new-regime restructuring. The rebate applies to tax computed before cess.

  • 87A rebate: up to ₹5,000 (or actual tax, whichever is lower) if total income ≤ ₹5,00,000.
  • Education cess: 3% (2% education + 1% secondary & higher education cess) on tax after rebate.
  • Surcharge: 15% of income tax where taxable income exceeds ₹1 crore, with marginal relief.
  • No standard deduction: salaried employees instead had a ₹19,200/year transport allowance and ₹15,000 medical reimbursement.
Worked example

How the Tax Added Up — FY 2016-17

Income ₹5,00,000 (individual < 60)

Tax on ₹2.5L–₹5L @ 10%₹25,000
Less: 87A rebate−₹5,000
Add: 3% cess₹600
Total tax₹20,600

Income ₹12,00,000 (individual < 60)

Tax up to ₹10L₹1,25,000
Tax on ₹2L @ 30%₹60,000
Add: 3% cess₹5,550
Total tax₹1,90,550

At ₹5 lakh the ₹5,000 rebate cut the base tax from ₹25,000 to ₹20,000 before cess. Above ₹5 lakh, no rebate was available.

Finance Act 2016

Budget 2016 — Key Income Tax Changes

ChangeDetail
Section 87A rebateRaised from ₹2,000 to ₹5,000 for income ≤ ₹5 lakh
New manufacturing companies25% rate for companies incorporated after 1 Mar 2016 (no specified deductions)
Small domestic companies29% rate where turnover ≤ ₹5 crore
Transport allowance₹1,600/month (₹19,200/year), up from ₹800/month
Section 115BBDAExtra 10% tax on dividend income > ₹10 lakh for individuals
SurchargeIndividual surcharge above ₹1 crore raised to 15% (from 12%)

Section 269ST (₹2 lakh cash-receipt cap) was legislated later and applied from FY 2017-18.

Then vs now

FY 2016-17 vs Current AY 2026-27

2016-17

Old regime only — AY 2017-18

  • Basic exemption ₹2.5 lakh
  • 87A rebate ₹5,000 (income ≤ ₹5L)
  • Slabs 10% / 20% / 30%
  • 3% education cess
  • No standard deduction
2026-27

New regime default — AY 2026-27

  • Nil up to ₹4 lakh; slabs to 30% above ₹24L
  • 87A makes tax Nil up to ₹12 lakh income
  • Standard deduction ₹75,000 (new regime)
  • 4% health & education cess
  • Old regime optional with Chapter VI-A
TaxClue Insight

Use FY 2016-17 figures only for old returns, revisions or reference. For any current filing, the new regime is the default from AY 2026-27 and its ₹12 lakh rebate changes the maths entirely — start from the current slabs and calculator.

Filing for a current year? Estimate your tax under both regimes in seconds.

Open the Tax Calculator →
Sources
  1. Slabs & rebate: incometax.gov.in
  2. Finance Act 2016 · Section 87A, 115BBDA
  3. Cess & surcharge: Income-tax Act, 1961 (as in force AY 2017-18)
  4. Current-year reference: TaxClue income tax slabs

Disclaimer: This guide is general information based on the law and notifications in force when it was last updated. It is not professional advice for your case — rates, thresholds and due dates change, so check the current position with the official source before you act on it.

People also ask

FY 2016-17 Income Tax — FAQs

Short, direct answers to the 16 questions readers ask most on this topic.

For FY 2016-17 (AY 2017-18), a resident individual below 60 paid Nil up to ₹2,50,000, 10% on ₹2,50,001–₹5,00,000, 20% on ₹5,00,001–₹10,00,000 and 30% above ₹10,00,000. A 3% education cess applied on the tax, and a 15% surcharge applied where income exceeded ₹1 crore.

The basic exemption was ₹2,50,000 for individuals below 60, ₹3,00,000 for senior citizens (60–79) and ₹5,00,000 for super-senior citizens (80 and above). These limits were unchanged from the previous year.

The slab rates and exemption limits themselves did not change — they stayed at Nil / 10% / 20% / 30% with a ₹2.5 lakh basic exemption. The headline Budget 2016 change was raising the Section 87A rebate from ₹2,000 to ₹5,000 and increasing the surcharge above ₹1 crore from 12% to 15%.

Senior citizens aged 60–79 had a higher basic exemption of ₹3,00,000. Above that, tax was 10% up to ₹5 lakh, 20% up to ₹10 lakh and 30% beyond, plus 3% cess. Super-senior citizens (80+) were fully exempt up to ₹5,00,000.

The Section 87A rebate for FY 2016-17 was up to ₹5,000 (or the actual tax, whichever is lower) for resident individuals with total income up to ₹5,00,000. Budget 2016 raised it from ₹2,000, effectively making income up to ₹5 lakh tax-free for those who qualified.

Budget 2016 raised the rebate to ₹5,000 to give greater relief to small taxpayers. Budget 2017 then reduced it to ₹2,500 and lowered the eligibility ceiling to income of ₹3.5 lakh, arguing the earlier relief had overshot its intent. It was later enhanced to ₹12,500 from FY 2019-20.

Effectively yes for eligible individuals. With the ₹5,000 Section 87A rebate, the ₹25,000 tax that would arise at exactly ₹5,00,000 income was reduced — but the rebate itself was capped at ₹5,000, so income of exactly ₹5 lakh still left ₹20,000 of tax before cess unless further deductions (like 80C) brought taxable income lower.

The education cess was 3% — made up of 2% education cess and 1% secondary and higher education cess — charged on the income tax after the 87A rebate and after any surcharge. The 4% health and education cess came in only from FY 2018-19.

Individuals with net taxable income above ₹1 crore paid a 15% surcharge on the income tax (up from 12% the previous year). Marginal relief ensured the extra tax from the surcharge did not exceed the income above ₹1 crore.

No. There was no standard deduction in FY 2016-17. Instead, salaried employees could claim a tax-free transport allowance of ₹19,200 per year (₹1,600/month) plus a medical reimbursement exemption of up to ₹15,000 on bills. The ₹40,000 standard deduction arrived only in FY 2018-19.

Chapter VI-A deductions applied, including Section 80C up to ₹1,50,000 (EPF, PPF, LIC, ELSS, etc.), an additional ₹50,000 under 80CCD(1B) for NPS, and Section 80D health-insurance premium of ₹25,000 (₹30,000 for senior citizens), along with HRA and home-loan interest reliefs.

Budget 2016 introduced a 25% rate for new domestic manufacturing companies incorporated on or after 1 March 2016 that do not claim specified deductions. Existing small domestic companies with turnover up to ₹5 crore were taxed at 29% for FY 2016-17, against the standard 30%.

Section 115BBDA, introduced by Budget 2016, levied an additional 10% tax in the hands of resident individuals, HUFs and firms on dividend income exceeding ₹10 lakh in a year — over and above the Dividend Distribution Tax already paid by the company.

No. These rates apply only to Financial Year 2016-17 (Assessment Year 2017-18) and are kept for historical reference, revisions or old-return work. The current default is the new regime for FY 2025-26 / AY 2026-27, where tax is Nil up to ₹12 lakh of taxable income. See the current income tax slabs page.

For the latest slabs, visit the TaxClue income tax slabs page, which reflects the FY 2025-26 / AY 2026-27 new-regime structure (Nil up to ₹4 lakh, rising to 30% above ₹24 lakh, with tax Nil up to ₹12 lakh after the Section 87A rebate). You can also estimate your liability with the income tax calculator.

The normal window to file or revise a return for AY 2017-18 has long closed. In limited situations — such as an updated return under later provisions or in response to a notice — action may still be possible; consult a tax professional, as these figures are provided for reference only.