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Guide · GST Rates

GST on Insurance Premium —
0% or 18%?

Since 22 September 2025, individual health and life insurance is GST-exempt. Know the correct rate for term, endowment, ULIP, motor, group and commercial policies — plus 80D, 80C and ITC rules.

TaxClue Editorial Desk Updated 18 August 2026 5 min read 15 FAQs answered
Updated for GST 2.0 GST Expert Reviewed Health · Life · Motor · General
Quick Answer

From 22 September 2025, all individual life and health insurance premiums are GST-exempt (0%) — this covers term plans, endowment, money-back, ULIPs, individual annuities and health/Mediclaim policies. Motor, marine, fire and other general insurance stays at 18%, and group / employer / corporate policies also remain at 18%. Premium deductions under Section 80D (health) and 80C (life) continue on the amount actually paid.

Individual health 0%
Individual life 0%
Motor & general 18%
Group / corporate 18%
At a glance

GST Rate on Insurance — Decision Table

The GST rate for every common insurance type in India under the GST 2.0 structure, with the applicable SAC and ITC position.

Insurance TypeGST RateITCNotes
Individual health / Mediclaim0% ExemptN/AExempt since 22 Sep 2025
Individual term life0% ExemptN/APure risk cover — now exempt
Individual endowment / money-back0% ExemptN/AEarlier 4.5% / 2.25% — now 0%
Individual ULIP charges0% ExemptN/AMortality & fund charges exempt
Individual annuity / pension0% ExemptN/AEarlier 1.8% — now 0%
Group / employer health & life18%Yes*Corporate policies stay taxable
Motor insurance (TP & own-damage)18%General insurance — SAC 9971
Marine & cargo insurance18%Yes*Business asset cover
Fire & allied perils18%Yes*Business asset cover
Professional indemnity18%Yes*Business use — ITC eligible
Crop insurance (PMFBY)0% ExemptGovernment-subsidised scheme

*ITC only for GST-registered businesses using the cover for taxable supplies. Rates reflect GST 2.0 effective 22 September 2025 — confirm on the official GST portal before invoicing.

The GST 2.0 change

Insurance Went From 18% to 0% — What Changed

The 56th GST Council exempted all individual life and health insurance from GST with effect from 22 September 2025. Before this, health and term life premiums carried 18% GST, endowment attracted 4.5% (first year) / 2.25% (renewals) and annuities 1.8%. All of these are now 0% for individual policyholders.

0%

Individual life & health — exempt

  • Term, endowment, money-back & whole life
  • ULIPs and individual annuity / pension plans
  • Health, Mediclaim, family floater & senior-citizen cover
  • Health riders attached to life policies
  • No GST added to your premium
vs
18%

General & group — still taxable

  • Motor, marine, fire & other general insurance
  • Group / employer health & life policies
  • Professional indemnity & commercial cover
  • Business can claim ITC where not blocked
  • SAC 9971 — general insurance service
Exempt supply — insurers lose input credit

Because individual life & health insurance is now an exempt supply, insurers can no longer claim ITC on their own inputs for these policies. Some of that cost may filter into base premiums — so the headline saving is not always the full 18%. The 0% still applies to what appears on your premium notice.

Not sure whether your policy is exempt or 18%?

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Worked example

How Your Premium Changes — ₹30,000 Cover

Individual health 0% (now)

Base premium₹30,000
GST @ 0%₹0
You pay₹30,000

Same policy 18% (before 22 Sep 2025)

Base premium₹30,000
GST @ 18%₹5,400
You paid₹35,400

For an individual health or term life policy, the GST line is now nil — you pay only the base premium. For a motor or group policy, 18% still applies on the premium.

IndividualBuys a health / life policy
InsurerBills premium at 0% GST
You payBase premium only — no GST
80D / 80CDeduct the premium in your ITR

Paying 18% on a motor or group policy? Check whether your business can claim the ITC.

Talk to a GST Expert →
Income-tax side

Section 80D & 80C — Deducting the Premium

The GST exemption is separate from income-tax relief. Under the old regime, you can still claim the premium you actually pay: health under Section 80D and life under Section 80C. With GST now nil on individual policies, the deductible amount is simply the base premium.

DeductionWhoLimit
80D — self / family (below 60)Health premium₹25,000 (incl. ₹5,000 health check-up)
80D — self / family (senior citizen)Health premium₹50,000
80D — parents (senior citizen)Health premiumAdditional ₹50,000
80C — life insuranceLife premiumPart of overall ₹1.5 lakh

Section 80D and 80C are available under the old regime only — the new tax regime does not allow these deductions.

TaxClue Insight

With 0% GST, the premium you pay is fully the deductible amount — there is no longer a GST component to add back. If you switched to the new regime, remember these deductions are not available there, so weigh the premium GST saving against the regime you file under.

Business side

ITC on Insurance — When a Business Can Claim

Individuals never claim ITC — they are not GST-registered. For a GST-registered business, ITC depends on the type of cover and the blocked-credit rules under Section 17(5):

Business pays GST onITC?Reason
Marine / fire on business assetsYesBusiness use — not a blocked credit
Professional indemnity for the businessYesBusiness use — ITC eligible
Group health / life for employeesMostly NoBlocked under 17(5)(b) unless obligatory by law
Motor insurance on a blocked vehicleNoFollows the vehicle ITC block

ITC on employee insurance is allowed only where providing it is obligatory under a law in force — otherwise it is blocked.

You benefit from the exemption if

  • You hold an individual health, term or endowment policy
  • You buy or renew a family floater or senior-citizen cover
  • You have an individual annuity or pension plan

You still pay 18% if

  • Your cover is a group / employer or corporate policy
  • It is motor, marine, fire or other general insurance
  • You buy professional indemnity or commercial cover
Government sourcesRates & notifications: gst.gov.in · CBIC rate finder: cbic-gst.gov.in · Exemption: 56th GST Council decision, effective 22 September 2025 (Dept. of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance) · Blocked credit: Section 17(5), CGST Act 2017
People also ask

Frequently Asked Questions

Rates & Exemption
What is the GST rate on health insurance premium?
Individual health and Mediclaim insurance premiums are exempt from GST (0%) with effect from 22 September 2025, following the 56th GST Council decision. This covers individual, family floater and senior-citizen health policies. Earlier, health insurance carried 18% GST. Group or employer-sponsored health policies continue to attract 18% GST.
What is the GST on life insurance premium?
All individual life insurance premiums are now exempt (0% GST) from 22 September 2025 — this includes term plans, endowment, money-back, whole life, ULIPs and individual annuity/pension plans. Before this change, term life carried 18%, endowment 4.5% (first year) and 2.25% (renewals), and annuities 1.8%. Group or corporate life policies still attract 18%.
Is GST still 18% on insurance?
Not for individual life and health insurance — those are now exempt (0%). GST at 18% still applies to motor insurance, marine, fire and other general insurance, professional indemnity, and to group/employer/corporate life and health policies. So whether you pay 18% depends on the type of policy and whether it is individual or group cover.
When did insurance become GST-free?
Individual life and health insurance became GST-exempt on 22 September 2025, the date the GST 2.0 rate changes from the 56th GST Council meeting took effect. Premiums billed on or after that date carry 0% GST for individual policies.
Is GST charged on term insurance now?
No. Individual term life insurance is exempt from GST from 22 September 2025. You pay only the base premium with no GST added. This applies to individual term plans; a term policy taken as part of a group/employer scheme still attracts 18%.
What is the GST on endowment and ULIP policies?
Individual endowment, money-back and ULIP policies are now exempt (0%). Previously endowment/money-back premiums were taxed at 4.5% in the first year and 2.25% on renewals, and ULIP charges at 18%. From 22 September 2025 these individual policies carry no GST.
Motor & General
What is the GST on motor / car insurance?
Motor vehicle insurance — both third-party and comprehensive/own-damage — continues to attract 18% GST under SAC 9971. The insurance exemption applies only to individual life and health cover, not to motor or other general insurance. See our guide on GST on motor vehicles for related rates.
Is marine, fire or commercial insurance covered by GST?
Yes. Marine/cargo, fire and allied perils, professional indemnity and other commercial general insurance continue at 18% GST. A GST-registered business can usually claim ITC on these where the cover is for business assets or taxable supplies and is not a blocked credit. Crop insurance under PMFBY remains exempt.
Does group / corporate insurance still have GST?
Yes. Group and employer-sponsored health and life insurance policies continue to attract 18% GST. The exemption from 22 September 2025 is limited to individual life and health policies. Employers can claim ITC on group premiums only where providing that cover is obligatory under a law in force.
80D, 80C & ITC
Can I claim deduction on my insurance premium under Section 80D?
Yes, under the old tax regime. Health insurance premium is deductible under Section 80D up to ₹25,000 (self/family below 60), or ₹50,000 where a member is a senior citizen, plus an additional ₹25,000/₹50,000 for parents. With GST now nil on individual health policies, the deductible amount is simply the base premium you pay. The new tax regime does not allow Section 80D.
Is life insurance premium deductible under Section 80C?
Yes, under the old regime. Life insurance premium qualifies for deduction under Section 80C within the overall ₹1.5 lakh limit. Since individual life premiums are now GST-exempt, the amount you claim is the base premium with no GST component to add. Section 80C is not available under the new tax regime.
Does the GST exemption change my 80D / 80C deduction?
The deduction is based on the premium you actually pay. Earlier your payment included 18% GST and you could claim the whole amount; now the premium has no GST, so you simply claim the base premium. The limits under 80D and 80C are unchanged — only the GST component has disappeared for individual policies.
Can a business claim ITC on insurance premiums?
A GST-registered business can claim ITC on marine, fire, professional indemnity and other general insurance for business assets or taxable supplies, since these are not blocked credits. ITC on group health/life insurance for employees is blocked under Section 17(5)(b) unless providing that cover is obligatory under a law in force. Individuals cannot claim ITC as they are not GST-registered.
Will my insurance premium fall by the full 18%?
Often, but not always exactly. Because individual life and health insurance is now an exempt supply, insurers can no longer claim input tax credit on their own costs for these policies, and part of that may be built into the base premium. The GST line on your premium notice is nil, but the net saving can be slightly less than a flat 18% cut.
Is crop or cattle insurance taxable?
Crop insurance under government-subsidised schemes such as PMFBY is exempt from GST, and cattle/livestock insurance is generally nil-rated. These have been outside the 18% net independently of the September 2025 individual-insurance exemption.
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