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7 NOVTDS / TCS deposit · Deducted in Oct 2026in 15 days 21 NOVITR filing · Audit cases · AY 2026-27 · extended from 31 Octin 29 days 15 DECAdvance Tax · 3rd (75%) instalment · FY 2026-27in 53 days 31 DECBelated / revised ITR · AY 2026-27in 69 days 30 SEPTax Audit Report · Form 3CA/3CB · AY 2027-28in 342 days 30 OCTAOC-4 · Financial statements · FY 2025-26in 7 days 11 NOVGSTR-1 · Outward supplies · Oct 2026in 19 days 15 NOVPF & ESI · Contributions · Oct 2026in 23 days
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Income Tax

What is ITR-5 and Who Should File It

ITR-5 is an income-tax return form. This guide explains what ITR-5 is, who should file it and what income it covers. What is ITR-5? ITR-5 is the income-tax return for firms...

Written byEditor, TaxClue
Published
Updated
Reading time
4 min
Questions
4 answered
  • High Complexity
Topic
Income Tax
Published
August 20, 2026
Last updated
Aug 20, 2026
Reading time
4 min
0:00
Last updated: August 2026Applies to: FY 2026-27 (AY 2027-28)Verified against: Government sources

Who Should File It explained: this guide covers what it means, who it applies to, the step-by-step process, documents required, fees, due dates and penalties in India — so you can stay compliant with confidence and avoid costly mistakes.

ITR-5 is an income-tax return form. This guide explains what ITR-5 is, who should file it and what income it covers.

What is ITR-5?

ITR-5 is the income-tax return for firms, LLPs, Associations of Persons (AOP), Bodies of Individuals (BOI) and similar entities.

Income covered by ITR-5

  • Business or professional income of the firm/LLP
  • Capital gains and house property
  • Other sources

Who should NOT use ITR-5

ITR-5 is not for individuals, HUFs, companies and trusts (they use their own ITR forms).

ITR filing essentials

Whichever ITR you file, a few basics keep you compliant and refund-ready:

  • Pick the correct ITR form for your income type to avoid a defective return
  • Reconcile all income and TDS with Form 26AS and the AIS before filing
  • Compare the old and new tax regimes and choose the one with lower tax
  • File by the due date (usually 31 July) and e-verify within 30 days
  • Keep proofs of deductions and investments for at least six years

More on ITR-5

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Quick recapKey facts & short answers

Key Facts About Who Should File It

  • Applies in: All states across India, under the relevant central law.
  • Mode: Mostly online via the official government portal.
  • Typical timeline: Ranges from a few days to a few weeks depending on the case.
  • Non-compliance: May attract penalties, interest or late fees.
  • Expert help: TaxClue completes the entire process end to end for you.

What is ITR-5?

ITR-5 is the income-tax return for firms, LLPs, Associations of Persons (AOP), Bodies of Individuals (BOI) and similar entities.

Who should file ITR-5?

Firms, LLPs, Associations of Persons (AOP), Bodies of Individuals (BOI) and similar entities.

What is not written down will be remembered differently by everyone involved.

— TaxClue Compliance Desk

Who Should File It: a key compliance topic in Indian tax and corporate law that businesses and individuals must understand to remain compliant.

Related Services & Guides

Why This Matters

Staying compliant with Indian regulations protects your business from penalties, interest and unnecessary legal trouble. It is always wise to maintain proper records and documentation so that any future scrutiny can be handled smoothly. Rules and thresholds in income tax are revised periodically, so it helps to review your obligations at the start of each financial year. Professional guidance from a qualified CA, CS or advocate ensures that filings are accurate and submitted well before the due date.

Small businesses and startups especially benefit from setting up a simple compliance calendar to track recurring deadlines. Government portals now allow most applications and filings to be completed online, reducing paperwork and turnaround time. Keeping your PAN, registration certificates and board resolutions organised makes every subsequent filing faster. When in doubt, it is better to seek clarification early rather than risk a notice or a late-filing penalty later.

A clear understanding of the applicable law helps you make confident, well-informed business decisions. TaxClue's experts regularly assist businesses across India with end-to-end income tax support at transparent, affordable pricing. Timely compliance also improves your credibility with banks, investors and government authorities. Reviewing your obligations with a professional at least once a year keeps your business audit-ready and stress-free.

Staying compliant with Indian regulations protects your business from penalties, interest and unnecessary legal trouble. It is always wise to maintain proper records and documentation so that any future scrutiny can be handled smoothly. Rules and thresholds in income tax are revised periodically, so it helps to review your obligations at the start of each financial year. Professional guidance from a qualified CA, CS or advocate ensures that filings are accurate and submitted well before the due date.

Small businesses and startups especially benefit from setting up a simple compliance calendar to track recurring deadlines. Government portals now allow most applications and filings to be completed online, reducing paperwork and turnaround time.

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Disclaimer: This article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute professional tax, legal or financial advice. Laws, rates and due dates change and can vary by individual case — always verify with the relevant government source (e.g. mca.gov.in, incometax.gov.in) or consult a qualified professional before acting. TaxClue accepts no liability for decisions taken based on this content.

People also ask

Questions, answered

Short, direct answers to the 4 questions readers ask most on this topic.

ITR-5 is the income-tax return for firms, LLPs, Associations of Persons (AOP), Bodies of Individuals (BOI) and similar entities.

Firms, LLPs, Associations of Persons (AOP), Bodies of Individuals (BOI) and similar entities.

It covers business or professional income of the firm/llp, capital gains and house property, other sources.

Individuals, HUFs, companies and trusts (they use their own ITR forms).

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