Tax Audit Applicability and explained: this guide covers what it means, who it applies to, the step-by-step process, documents required, fees, due dates and penalties in India — so you can stay compliant with confidence and avoid costly mistakes.
A tax audit under Section 44AB is required once your turnover or receipts cross specified limits. Here are the thresholds.
Turnover limits
- Business: ₹1 crore, raised to ₹10 crore if cash receipts/payments are within 5%
- Profession: ₹50 lakh of gross receipts
- Presumptive taxpayers declaring below the presumed rate and above the basic exemption
What it involves
- A CA audits the accounts and files Form 3CA/3CB with 3CD
- Due by 30 September (audit cases)
Penalty
Non-compliance attracts a penalty of 0.5% of turnover, up to ₹1,50,000.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the tax audit turnover limit?
₹1 crore for business (₹10 crore with ≤5% cash) and ₹50 lakh for professions.
Which section governs tax audit?
Section 44AB of the Income-tax Act.
What is the penalty for no tax audit?
0.5% of turnover, up to ₹1,50,000.
When is the tax-audit report due?
Generally 30 September of the assessment year.
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