File Form MSME explained: this guide covers what it means, who it applies to, the step-by-step process, documents required, fees, due dates and penalties in India — so you can stay compliant with confidence and avoid costly mistakes.
This guide explains how to file Form MSME-1 on the MCA portal — the form used to report outstanding payments to MSME suppliers beyond 45 days.
Form MSME-1 at a glance
| Form | MSME-1 — MSME-1 (Return of MSME Dues) |
| Purpose | To report outstanding payments to MSME suppliers beyond 45 days |
| Who files | Companies with pending dues to MSME vendors |
| Due date | half-yearly — by 30 April and 31 October |
How to file Form MSME-1 on the MCA portal
- Log in to the MCA (V3) portal with your registered credentials
- Search and open the Form MSME-1 web form under the relevant company
- Fill the required details and attach the supporting documents
- Affix the Digital Signature (DSC) of the authorised signatory/director
- Pay the applicable MCA fee and submit; note the SRN for tracking
Annual ROC compliance context
Form MSME-1 is one part of a company's yearly MCA obligations. Companies must also keep up annual filings, board/AGM compliance and event-based forms.
- Maintain statutory registers and minutes
- File annual forms (AOC-4, MGT-7/7A) after the AGM
- File event-based forms (DIR-12, PAS-3, CHG-1, etc.) within their timelines
- Complete director DIR-3 KYC every year
More on Form MSME-1
- Form MSME-1 Due Date & Fees
- Form MSME-1 Late Filing Penalty
- Form MSME-1: Purpose, Applicability & Format
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