How Much Tax on explained: this guide covers what it means, who it applies to, the step-by-step process, documents required, fees, due dates and penalties in India — so you can stay compliant with confidence and avoid costly mistakes.
How much income tax is payable on a ₹20 lakh salary under the new tax regime for FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27)? Here is the step-by-step calculation.
Tax on ₹20 lakh salary — New Regime
The new regime (the default from FY 2023-24) offers a ₹75,000 standard deduction and a full rebate that makes income up to ₹12 lakh tax-free, but does not allow most other deductions.
| Gross salary | ₹2,000,000 |
| Less: Standard deduction | ₹75,000 |
| Taxable income | ₹1,925,000 |
| Income tax (before cess) | ₹185,000 |
| Health & education cess (4%) | ₹7,400 |
| Total tax payable | ₹192,400 |
Should you pick this regime?
For a ₹20 lakh salary, the new regime is cheaper — about ₹192,400 versus ₹413,400 under the old regime (assuming no deductions). The old regime can still win if you claim large deductions (80C, 80D, HRA, home-loan interest).
How the tax is calculated
- Start with your gross salary and subtract the standard deduction (₹75,000 new / ₹50,000 old)
- Apply the slab rates to the taxable income
- Apply the Section 87A rebate (income up to ₹12 lakh is tax-free in the new regime; ₹5 lakh in the old)
- Add surcharge for high incomes (above ₹50 lakh) and a 4% health & education cess
Related calculations
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