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GST · Rule 138(10) · E-Way Bill Validity

E-Way Bill Validity Calculator

Enter the distance and cargo type to instantly see how many days your e-way bill stays valid — and the exact expiry date-time.

🚚 Cargo type
Type of consignment
📏 Distance
Approximate distance Road distance to destination
KM
🕐 Generation date & time Optional
When the e-way bill was / will be generated
Leave blank to see just the number of valid days. Enter a date-time to compute the exact expiry (validity runs till midnight of the day the last slab ends).

Validity slab table

Regular · 200 km/day
Distance coveredValid days
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Disclaimer: Indicative validity per Rule 138(10) of the CGST Rules. Distance should be the approximate road distance declared in Part-A. Confirm the final validity on the GST e-way bill portal.

How e-way bill validity works

An e-way bill is mandatory when the consignment value exceeds ₹50,000. Its validity depends only on the distance the goods travel and the type of cargo. For regular cargo you get one day for every 200 km (or part thereof); for Over-Dimensional Cargo (ODC) or multimodal shipments involving a ship, you get one day for every 20 km (or part thereof).

₹50,000
Consignment value above which an e-way bill is required
200 km
One day of validity per 200 km for regular cargo
20 km
One day per 20 km for Over-Dimensional Cargo / ship
8 hrs
Window before/after expiry to extend the validity

Validity slabs — days by distance

Validity is calculated by dividing the distance by the per-day limit and rounding up to the next whole day (any part of a slab counts as a full day). One day means the period ending at midnight of the day following the relevant slab.

Regular Cargo — 200 km/day
Up to 200 km1 day
201 – 400 km2 days
401 – 600 km3 days
601 – 800 km4 days
Each additional 200 km (or part)+1 day
Over-Dimensional Cargo — 20 km/day
Up to 20 km1 day
21 – 40 km2 days
41 – 60 km3 days
61 – 80 km4 days
Each additional 20 km (or part)+1 day
ODC rules also apply to multimodal shipments where at least one leg is by ship. Any part of a 20 km slab is rounded up to a full day.

Worked examples

The rule is simple: days = distance ÷ per-day limit, rounded up. Here are the numbers this calculator produces:

750 km regular
Per-day limit200 km
750 ÷ 2003.75
Valid days (round up)4 days
750 km over-dimensional
Per-day limit20 km
750 ÷ 2037.5
Valid days (round up)38 days
200 km regular
Per-day limit200 km
200 ÷ 2001.0
Valid days1 day
Because any part of a slab counts as a full day, 201 km regular already needs 2 days, and 21 km ODC already needs 2 days. Only an exact multiple of the limit stays on the lower day count.

Key terms explained

Part-A and Part-B

Part-A captures the invoice details (GSTIN, value, HSN, place of delivery). Part-B carries the transport / vehicle number. An e-way bill is valid only when both parts are complete; validity is counted from the time Part-B is first entered.

Over-Dimensional Cargo (ODC)

Cargo that exceeds the dimensional limits prescribed under the Motor Vehicles Rules. ODC moves slowly, so validity is far more generous — one day per 20 km instead of 200 km. The same slower rate applies to multimodal transport that includes a ship leg.

Midnight rule

"One day" does not mean 24 hours. The first day runs till midnight of the day following generation; validity ends at midnight of the day the last slab closes. A bill generated at 2 PM is valid the same way as one generated at 10 AM.

Extending validity

If goods cannot reach in time, the transporter can extend the e-way bill within 8 hours before or 8 hours after expiry. One e-way bill covers one consignment; each additional consignment needs its own bill.

Frequently Asked Questions
How is e-way bill validity calculated?

One day for every 200 km or part thereof for regular cargo, and one day for every 20 km or part thereof for over-dimensional cargo and multimodal shipments involving a ship leg. A "day" ends at midnight of the day following the generation time.

When does validity start?

From the time Part B — the vehicle details — is first entered, not from when Part A was filled. Entering Part A alone does not start the clock.

Can e-way bill validity be extended?

Yes, within eight hours before or after expiry, by giving the reason and the remaining distance. It cannot be extended once that window has closed.

What if goods are stuck in transit and the bill expires?

Move under a valid extended bill wherever possible. If the bill has lapsed, the consignment is liable to detention under section 129, and the usual remedy is to explain the exceptional circumstance to the proper officer.

Does the vehicle number have to be updated on transhipment?

Yes. Whenever goods change vehicles, Part B must be updated with the new vehicle number before the movement continues. The validity period does not restart on updating.

Disclaimer: This tool gives indicative results for general guidance only and is not professional advice. Please verify with a qualified CA before acting on the numbers.