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HSN Chapter 85: Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television image and sound recorders and…

Every heading of Chapter 85 with its GST rate and basic customs duty. Open a heading for the eight-digit codes, export policy and RoDTEP.

Checked against the official files on 2 October 2026
Headings48

Four-digit headings in this chapter.

Customs Tariff · First Schedule · Ch. 85
Eight-digit codes641

Tariff items under those headings.

Customs Tariff · First Schedule · Ch. 85
GST rates in the chapter5% / 18%

Rates at which the rate Schedules, as amended to April 2026, name these headings.

Notfn 9/2025-CT (Rate)
Basic customs dutyFree – 40%

Standard tariff rates across the chapter, with Finance Act changes applied.

CBIC tariff · 30 June 2024
Chapter 85

Headings in HSN Chapter 85

The GST column shows the rate or rates at which Notification 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate) names the heading; a heading named nowhere takes the residual 18%. The duty column is the basic customs duty in the Customs Tariff.

HeadingDescriptionGST rateBasic customs dutyCodes
8501Electric motors and generators (excluding generating sets)5% / 18%10% / 15%46
8502Electric generating sets and rotary converters5% / 18%7.5% / 10%15
8503Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading 8501 or 85025% / 18%7.5%4
8504Electrical transformers, static converters (for example, rectifiers) and inductors5% / 18%7.5% – 20%23
8505Electro-magnets; permanent magnets and articles intended to become permanent magnets after magnetisation; electro-magnetic or permanent magnet chucks, clamps and similar holding devices…5% / 18%7.5%5
8506Primary cells and primary batteries5% / 18%10% / 15%8
8507Electric accumulators, including separators therefor, whether or not rectangular (including square)5% / 18%5% – 20%9
8508Vacuum cleaners5% / 18%10%4
8509Electro-mechanical domestic appliances, with self contained electric motor, other than vacuum cleaners of heading 8508.5% / 18%10% / 20%4
8510Shavers, hair clippers and hair-removing appliances, with self-contained electric motor5% / 18%10% / 20%4
8511Electrical ignition or starting equipment of a kind used for spark-ignition or compression- ignition internal combustion engines (for example, ignition magnetos, magneto-dynamos, ignition…5% / 18%15%9
8512Electrical lighting or signalling equipment (excluding articles of heading 8539), windscreen wipers, defrosters and demisters, of a kind used for cycles or motor vehicles5% / 18%15%8
8513Portable electric lamps designed to function by their own source of energy (for example, dry batteries, accumulators, magnetos), other than lighting equipment of heading 85125% / 18%7.5% / 10%6
8514Industrial or laboratory electric furnaces and ovens (including those functioning by induction or dielectric loss); other industrial or laboratory equipment for the heat treatment of…5% / 18%7.5%10
8515Electric (including electrically heated gas), laser or other light or photo beam, ultrasonic, electron beam, magnetic pulse or plasma arc soldering, brazing or welding machines and…5% / 18%7.5% / 10%13
8516Electric instantaneous or storage water heaters and immersion heaters; electric space heating apparatus and soil heating apparatus; electro-thermic hair-dressing apparatus (for example…5% / 18%10% / 20%16
8517Telephone sets, smartphones and other telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks: other apparatus for the transmission or reception of vice, images or other data…5% / 18%Free / 15% / 20%23
8518Microphones and stands therefor: loudspeakers, whether or not mounted in their enclosures: headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone, and sets consisting of a…5% / 18%10% / 15% / 20%14
8519Sound recording or reproducing apparatus5% / 18%10%8
8521Video recording or reproducing apparatus, whether or not incorporating a video tuner5% / 18%10% / 20%12
8522Parts and accessories suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of headings 8519 or 85215% / 18%10%2
8523Discs, tapes, solid-state non-volatile storage devices, "smart cards" and other media for the recording of sound or of other phenomena, whether or not recorded, including matrices and…5% / 18%Free / 10%38
8524Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens5% / 18%15%24
8525Transmission apparatus for radio-broadcasting or television, whether or not incorporation reception apparatus or sound recording or reproducing apparatus; television cameras, digital…5% / 18%Free / 7.5% / 20%10
8526Radar apparatus, radio navigational aid apparatus and radio remote control apparatus5% / 18%7.5%8
8527Reception apparatus for radio-broadcasting whether or not combined, in the same housing, with sound recording or reproducing apparatus or a clock5% / 18%10%8
8528Monitors and projectors, not incorporating television reception apparatus, reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcastreceivers or sound or video…5% / 18%10% / 20%18
8529Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of headings 8524 to 85285% / 18%7.5% / 10% / 15%14
8530Electrical signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railways, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installations or airfields (other than those of heading…5% / 18%7.5%4
8531Electric sound or visual signalling apparatus (for example, bells, sirens, indicator panels, burglar or fire alarms), other than those of heading 8512 or 85305% / 18%Free / 10%6
8532Electrical capacitors, fixed, variable or adjustable (pre-set)5% / 18%Free10
8533Electrical resistors (including rheostats and potentiometers), other than heating resistors5% / 18%Free20
8534Circuits; printed5% / 18%Free1
8535Electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical circuits, or for making connections to or in electrical circuits (for example, switches, fuses, lightning arresters, voltage…5% / 18%7.5% / 10%34
8536Electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical circuits, or for making connections to or in electrical circuits (for example, switches, relays, fuses, surge suppressors, plugs…5% / 18%10% / 15%27
8537Boards, panels, consoles, desks, cabinets and other bases, equipped with two or more apparatus of heading 8535 or 8536, for electric control or the distribution of electricity, including…5% / 18%15%3
8538Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of headings 8535, 8536 or 85375% / 18%7.5% / 15%3
8539Electric filament or discharge lamps including sealed beam lamp units and ultra-violet or infra-red lamps, arc-lamps; light-emitting diode (led) light sources5% / 18%10% / 15% / 20%24
8540Thermionic, cold cathode or photo-cathode valves and tubes (for example, vacuum or vapour or gas filled valves and tubes, mercury arc rectifying valves and tubes, cathode-ray tubes…5% / 18%Varies14
8541Semiconductor devices (for example, diodes, transistors, semiconductor-based trans- ducers); photosensitive semicon- ductor devices, including photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in…5% / 18%Varies13
8542Electronic integrated circuits5% / 18%Free / 7.5%5
8543Electrical machines and apparatus having individual functions, not specified or including elsewhere in this chapter5% / 18%Free / 7.5%40
8544Insulated (including enamelled or anodised) wire, cable (including co-axial cable) and other insulated electric conductors, whether or not fitted with connectors; optical fibre cables, made…5% / 18%Free / 10% / 15%30
8545Carbon electrodes, carbon brushes, lamp carbons, battery carbons and other articles of graphite or other carbon, with or without metal, of a kind used for electrical purposes5% / 18%7.5%6
8546Electrical insulators of any material5% / 18%7.5%17
8547Insulating fittings for electrical machines, appliances or equipment, being fittings wholly of insulating material apart from any minor components of metal (for example, threaded sockets)…5% / 18%7.5%9
8548Electrical parts of machinery or apparatus; not specified or elsewhere included in this chapter5% / 18%10%1
8549Electrical and electronic waste and scrap5% / 18%10%11

Where a heading shows more than one rate, the rate depends on the description of the goods. Open the heading to read the entries.

Official documents behind this page

  1. Notification No. 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate), 17 September 2025GST rate Schedules I to VI, in force from 22 September 2025, as amended by Notification No. 19/2025-Central Tax (Rate) of 31 December 2025 (Schedule VII omitted from 1 February 2026) and No. 01/2026 of 30 April 2026.
  2. Customs Tariff, First ScheduleCBIC Customs Tariff as on 30 June 2024, with the First Schedule amendments of the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2024, the Finance Act, 2025 and the Finance Act, 2026 applied.

Disclaimer: This guide is general information based on the law and notifications in force when it was last updated. It is not professional advice for your case — rates, thresholds and due dates change, so check the current position or speak to our CA team before you act on it.

People also ask

Questions, answered

Short, direct answers to the 2 questions readers ask most on this topic.

Chapter 85 (Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television image and sound recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories of such articles) has 48 four-digit headings and 641 eight-digit tariff items in the Customs Tariff.

Find the four-digit heading that describes the product, open it, and match the product to the entry of Notification No. 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate) shown there. If no entry names the goods, the residual 18% entry applies unless the goods are exempt.