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HSN Chapter 25: Salt; sulphur; earths, stone; plastering materials, lime and cement

Every heading of Chapter 25 with its GST rate and basic customs duty. Open a heading for the eight-digit codes, export policy and RoDTEP.

Checked against the official files on 2 October 2026
Headings29

Four-digit headings in this chapter.

Customs Tariff · First Schedule · Ch. 25
Eight-digit codes174

Tariff items under those headings.

Customs Tariff · First Schedule · Ch. 25
GST rates in the chapter5% / 18%

Rates at which the rate Schedules, as amended to April 2026, name these headings.

Notfn 9/2025-CT (Rate)
Basic customs dutyFree – 40%

Standard tariff rates across the chapter, with Finance Act changes applied.

CBIC tariff · 30 June 2024
Chapter 25

Headings in HSN Chapter 25

The GST column shows the rate or rates at which Notification 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate) names the heading; a heading named nowhere takes the residual 18%. The duty column is the basic customs duty in the Customs Tariff.

HeadingDescriptionGST rateBasic customs dutyCodes
2501Salt (including table salt and denatured salt) and pure sodium chloride, whether or not in aqueous solution or containing added anti-caking or free flowing agents; sea water18%5%3
2502Iron pyrites; unroasted5%5%1
2503Sulphur of all kinds, other than sublimed sulphur, precipitated sulphur and collodial sulphur5%2.5% / 5%2
2504Natural graphite5%2.5%5
2505Natural sands of all kinds, whether or not coloured, other than metal-bearing sands of chapter 265%Free5
2506Quartz (other than natural sands); quartzite, whether or not roughly trimmed or merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape5%2.5%5
2507Kaolin and other kaolinic clays, whether or not calcined5%5%4
2508Other clays (not including expanded clays of heading 6806), andalusite, kyanite and sillimanite, whether or not calcined; mullite; chamotte or dinas earths5%5%18
2509Chalk5%5%1
2510Natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk5%2.5%8
2511Natural barium sulphate (barytes); natural barium carbonate (witherite), whether or not calcined, other than barium oxide of heading 28165%5%4
2512Siliceous fossil meals (for example, kieselguhr, tripolite and diatomite) and similar siliceous earths, whether or not calcined, of an apparent specific gravity of 1 or less5%5%4
2513Pumice stones; emery; natural corundum, ntural garnet and other natrual abrasives, whether or not heat-treated5%5%5
2514Slate, whether or not roughly trimmed or merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape5%5%1
2515Marble, travertine, ecaussine and other calcareous monumental or building stone of an apparent specific gravity of 2.5 or more, and alabaster, whether or not roughly trimmed or merely cut…5% / 18%10% / 20% / 40%6
2516Granite, porphyry, basalt, sandstone and other monumental or building stone, whether or not roughly trimmed or merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular…5% / 18%10% / 20%6
2517Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone, of a kind commonly used for concrete aggregates, for road metalling or for railway or other ballast, shingle and flint, whether or not heat-treated…5%5%7
2518Dolomite, whether or not calcined or sintered, including dolomite roughly trimmed or merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape;5%10%2
2519Natural magnesium carbonate (magnesite); fused magnesia; dead-burned (sintered) magnesia, whether or not containing small quantities of other oxides added before sintering; other magnesium…5%5%6
2520Gypsum; anhydrite; plasters (consisting of calcined gypsum or calcium sulphate) whether or not coloured, with or without small quantities of accelerators or retarders5%2.5% / 5%5
2521Limestone flux; limestone and other calcareous stones, of a kind used for the manufacture of lime or cement5%5%2
2522Quicklime, slaked lime and hydraulic lime, other than calcium oxide and hydroxide of heading 28255%5%3
2523Portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement, supersulphate cement and similar hydraulic cements, whether or not coloured or in the form of clinkers18%10%11
2524Asbestos5%10%18
2525Mica, including splittings; mica waste5%5%15
2526Natural steatite, whether or not roughly trimmed or merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape; talc5%5%4
2528Natural borates and concentrates thereof (whether or not calcined), but not including borates separated from natural brine; natural boric acid containing not more than 85% of h bo…5%2.5%4
2529Feldspar; leucite; nepheline and nepheline syenite; fluorspar5%2.5% / 5%6
2530Mineral substances not elsewhere specified or included5%Free / 5%13

Where a heading shows more than one rate, the rate depends on the description of the goods. Open the heading to read the entries.

Official documents behind this page

  1. Notification No. 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate), 17 September 2025GST rate Schedules I to VI, in force from 22 September 2025, as amended by Notification No. 19/2025-Central Tax (Rate) of 31 December 2025 (Schedule VII omitted from 1 February 2026) and No. 01/2026 of 30 April 2026.
  2. Customs Tariff, First ScheduleCBIC Customs Tariff as on 30 June 2024, with the First Schedule amendments of the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2024, the Finance Act, 2025 and the Finance Act, 2026 applied.

Disclaimer: This guide is general information based on the law and notifications in force when it was last updated. It is not professional advice for your case — rates, thresholds and due dates change, so check the current position or speak to our CA team before you act on it.

People also ask

Questions, answered

Short, direct answers to the 2 questions readers ask most on this topic.

Chapter 25 (Salt; sulphur; earths, stone; plastering materials, lime and cement) has 29 four-digit headings and 174 eight-digit tariff items in the Customs Tariff.

Find the four-digit heading that describes the product, open it, and match the product to the entry of Notification No. 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate) shown there. If no entry names the goods, the residual 18% entry applies unless the goods are exempt.