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GST Rate Guide · FY 2025-26

GST on Insurance in India —
Now Exempt or 18%?

Individual life and health insurance is GST-free from 22 September 2025. See which policies are exempt, which still attract 18%, and how 80C/80D and ITC now work.

Updated for GST 2.0 GST Expert Reviewed Life · Health · Motor
0%Individual life & health
18%Motor & general
22 Sep 2025Exemption effective
80C/80DDeduction unchanged
Quick Answer

Since 22 September 2025 (GST 2.0), all individual life and health insurance premiums are exempt — 0% GST. This covers term, endowment, ULIP, family floater and senior-citizen plans. Motor, fire, marine, travel and property insurance still attract 18%, and group/employer policies also remain at 18%. Earlier, individual life and health cover was taxed at 18% — that GST is now removed.

Individual health 0%
Individual life / term 0%
Motor & general 18%
Group / corporate 18%
At a glance

GST on Insurance — Decision Table

The current GST position for every common insurance product in India after the 22 September 2025 exemption, with ITC treatment.

Insurance TypeGSTRateITC
Individual term life insuranceNoExempt
Individual endowment / traditional lifeNoExempt
Individual ULIPNoExempt
Individual / family health (Mediclaim)NoExempt
Senior-citizen health insuranceNoExempt
Critical illness (individual)NoExempt
Group / employer health & lifeYes18%Blocked*
Motor / vehicle insuranceYes18%Blocked*
Fire & property insuranceYes18%Yes**
Marine insurance (goods in transit)Yes18%Yes
Travel insuranceYes18%
Crop insurance (PMFBY)NoExempt
PMJJBY / PMSBY (govt schemes)NoExempt

Individual life & health exemption is effective 22 Sep 2025 (56th GST Council). *Blocked for personal/employee benefit under Sec 17(5). **Where used for business assets. Confirm on the official GST portal before relying on any rate.

The core question

Exempt or Still 18%?

Two things decide it: is the policy an individual life or health cover (now exempt), and if not, it stays in the general 18% net.

0%

Exempt from 22 Sep 2025

  • Individual term & life insurance
  • Endowment & ULIP (individual)
  • Individual & family-floater health
  • Senior-citizen health plans
  • Reinsurance of these individual policies
vs
18%

Still taxable at 18%

  • Motor / vehicle insurance
  • Fire, property & marine insurance
  • Travel insurance
  • Group / employer health & life
  • Corporate & keyman policies
Group cover is NOT exempt

The exemption applies only to individual life and health policies. Employer-sponsored group health or group term life continues to attract 18% GST — a common misconception after the reform. Motor and other general insurance are also unchanged at 18%.

Not sure whether your policy is exempt now?

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GST 2.0 · 22 Sep 2025

What Changed for Insurance

The 56th GST Council (3 September 2025) exempted all individual life and health insurance premiums, effective 22 September 2025. Until then these were taxed at 18%. The change is meant to make insurance more affordable and lift India's low insurance penetration.

Before 22 Sep 2025Individual life & health taxed at 18%
56th GST CouncilExempted individual life & health
From 22 Sep 20250% GST on these premiums
UnchangedMotor, general & group stay 18%
Worked example

How the Exemption Saves You Money

Health premium before

Base premium₹20,000
GST @ 18%₹3,600
You paid₹23,600

Health premium now

Base premium₹20,000
GST @ 0%₹0
You pay₹20,000

On a ₹20,000 individual health premium the exemption saves ₹3,600 a year. A ₹15,000 term-life premium similarly drops the ₹2,700 GST. Motor insurance sees no such saving — it still carries 18%.

TaxClue Insight

Because these premiums are now exempt (not zero-rated), insurers cannot claim input tax credit on costs attributable to exempt policies. Some insurers may absorb this, so the customer's saving may be slightly under the full 18% — but the GST line on your individual policy is now nil.

Buying or renewing a policy? Check whether GST applies to your premium.

Ask a GST Expert →
Income tax side

80C / 80D and ITC After the Exemption

Because individual life and health premiums are now exempt, there is no GST component to add to your Section 80D (health) or Section 80C (life) claim — you simply deduct the premium actually paid. Where a policy still carries 18% (motor, group), the GST paid is part of the amount but is not itself deductible under 80C/80D.

ScenarioGSTITC / Deduction
Individual health premium (80D)ExemptDeduct premium paid; no GST to add
Individual life premium (80C)ExemptDeduct premium paid; no GST to add
Business motor / marine insurance18%ITC only where Sec 17(5) allows
Employee group health premium18%ITC blocked under Sec 17(5) (usually)
Insurance on business plant & machinery18%ITC eligible

80D limit stays ₹25,000 (₹50,000 if senior citizen), plus ₹25,000/₹50,000 for parents. GST no longer inflates the individual premium.

  • Individual policyholders: your premium invoice now shows no GST line from 22 Sep 2025.
  • Businesses: ITC on insurance remains governed by Section 17(5) blocked-credit rules — marine on goods and insurance on plant/machinery are eligible; life, employee health and personal-use vehicle cover are generally blocked.
  • Motor cover: 18% continues, so factor it into your renewal cost.
Government sourcesRates & notifications: gst.gov.in · CBIC-GST: cbic-gst.gov.in · Exemption: 56th GST Council (3 Sep 2025), CBIC notification eff. 22 Sep 2025 · ITC blocks: Section 17(5), CGST Act 2017
People also ask

Frequently Asked Questions

Rates & Exemption
What is the GST on insurance premiums now?
From 22 September 2025, all individual life and health insurance premiums are exempt — 0% GST. This follows the 56th GST Council decision under the GST 2.0 reform. Motor, fire, marine, travel, property and group/employer insurance continue to attract 18% GST. Earlier, individual life and health cover was taxed at 18%.
Is there GST on term life insurance?
No. Individual term life insurance is exempt from GST with effect from 22 September 2025. Where earlier an 18% GST was added to the term premium, that tax has been removed for individual policies. Only group/employer term life plans continue to attract 18% GST.
What is the GST rate on health insurance?
Individual and family health insurance (Mediclaim, floater, critical illness, senior-citizen plans) is now exempt from GST — 0% — from 22 September 2025. The previous 18% GST no longer applies to individual health premiums. Group/employer health insurance still attracts 18%.
When did insurance become GST-free?
The exemption on individual life and health insurance is effective 22 September 2025. It was approved by the 56th GST Council on 3 September 2025 as part of the GST 2.0 rate rationalisation and notified by CBIC to take effect from that date.
Is GST applicable on ULIP now?
Individual ULIPs (Unit-Linked Insurance Plans) fall within the individual life insurance exemption from 22 September 2025, so the GST that earlier applied on ULIP charges is removed for individual policies. As with all individual life cover, confirm the treatment on your policy document, as insurer practice on legacy charges may vary.
Is endowment / traditional life insurance exempt from GST?
Yes. Individual endowment and traditional (money-back, whole-life) policies are covered by the individual life insurance exemption effective 22 September 2025. The earlier structure of 18% GST on a portion of the premium (about 4.5% in year one, 2.25% thereafter) no longer applies to individual policies.
Motor & General
Is there GST on car / bike insurance?
Yes. Motor insurance — own-damage, comprehensive, third-party and most add-ons for cars and two-wheelers — continues to attract 18% GST. The 22 September 2025 exemption applies only to individual life and health insurance, not to motor or other general insurance.
What is the GST on travel, fire and marine insurance?
Travel, fire, property and marine insurance remain taxable at 18% GST. These are general (non-life) insurance products and were not part of the individual life-and-health exemption. Marine insurance on goods in transit and fire insurance on business assets may allow input tax credit for a registered business.
Group & Business
Is group / employer insurance exempt from GST?
No. The exemption is only for individual life and health policies. Employer-sponsored group health and group term life insurance continue to attract 18% GST. This is a common point of confusion — only policies taken by an individual for self/family are GST-free.
Can a business claim ITC on insurance premiums?
ITC on insurance is governed by Section 17(5) of the CGST Act. It is available for marine insurance on goods being transported for business and insurance on plant and machinery used in business. It is generally blocked for life insurance, employee group health (unless legally mandated) and vehicles used for personal or employee commute. Note that individual life/health premiums are now exempt, so no GST arises to claim as credit.
Since insurers can't claim ITC on exempt policies, will premiums really fall?
Because individual life and health premiums are now exempt (rather than zero-rated), insurers cannot claim input tax credit on costs attributable to those policies. A small part of that cost may be built back into base premiums, so the net saving to the customer can be slightly under the full 18%. Even so, the GST line on your individual policy invoice is now nil.
Deductions
Does the GST exemption affect my 80C / 80D deduction?
You now simply claim the premium you actually pay under Section 80C (life) or Section 80D (health) — there is no GST component to add because individual policies are exempt. The deduction limits are unchanged: ₹25,000 under 80D (₹50,000 for senior citizens), plus a further ₹25,000/₹50,000 for parents, and up to ₹1.5 lakh under 80C.
Was GST on insurance earlier included in the 80D deduction?
Yes — before the exemption, the total premium paid including 18% GST was eligible under Section 80D up to the applicable limit. From 22 September 2025 there is no GST on individual health premiums, so the question no longer arises for individual policies; you deduct the exempt premium as paid.
General
Are government insurance schemes like PMJJBY exempt from GST?
Yes. Government-backed micro-insurance schemes such as PMJJBY (life) and PMSBY (accident), and crop insurance under PMFBY, are exempt from GST. These have long been outside the tax, and remain so alongside the new individual life-and-health exemption.
I paid GST on a premium before 22 September 2025 — can I get it back?
No. The exemption applies to premiums/supplies from 22 September 2025 onwards; GST correctly charged on earlier premiums stands. For renewals or new policies on or after that date, individual life and health premiums are GST-free. Check your policy or renewal invoice to confirm the GST line is nil.
Where can I confirm the current GST rate on my policy?
The authoritative sources are the official GST portal (gst.gov.in) and CBIC-GST (cbic-gst.gov.in), along with the 56th GST Council decisions notified with effect from 22 September 2025. Your insurer's premium invoice will also show the current GST treatment. When in doubt, a TaxClue expert can confirm your specific policy position.
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