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Company Registration · Chandausi · UP

OPC to Private Limited Conversion in Chandausi

CA/CS-managed conversion of your One Person Company into a Private Limited Company, handled end to end — inducting a second member and director, altering the MOA/AOA, passing the board and special resolution and filing Form INC-6 with the ROC. 100% online, at a fixed fee quoted upfront with zero hidden charges.

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Local jurisdiction

OPC to Private Limited Conversion in Chandausi

Registrar (RoC)

RoC Kanpur — 10/497, Khalasi Line, Kanpur – 208001

Jurisdictional HC

Allahabad High Court

GSTIN prefix

09 (Uttar Pradesh)

Professional Tax

Uttar Pradesh does not levy Professional Tax.

Business hubs

Grain & Oil Mandi, Railway Junction, Sambhal Belt

Chandausi is a Rohilkhand grain, oil-mill, and railway-junction trade town in Sambhal district.

Also in: Moradabad Sambhal
A One Person Company (OPC) can be converted into a Private Limited Company under Section 18 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rules 6 and 7 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014. Conversion is mandatory once the OPC’s paid-up share capital exceeds ₹50 lakh or its average annual turnover exceeds ₹2 crore; it can also be done voluntarily at any time otherwise. The company must increase its members to a minimum of 2 and directors to a minimum of 2, alter its MOA and AOA, pass a board resolution and a special resolution, and file Form INC-6 with the Registrar, who issues a fresh certificate of incorporation.
INC-6
Conversion formForm INC-6 is filed with the ROC to convert an OPC into a Private (or Public) Limited Company, along with the altered MOA/AOA and the special resolution.
Understand It

What Is OPC to Private Limited Conversion?

A quick, plain-language explanation before the details.

In simple terms

Converting an OPC to a Private Limited Company changes your single-member company into a company with at least two shareholders and two directors, giving it room to add owners, appoint a board and raise equity.

Legally

Under Section 18 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rules 6 and 7 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014, a One Person Company may convert into a Private (or Public) Limited Company by altering its Memorandum and Articles of Association, increasing members and directors to the statutory minimum, and filing Form INC-6 with the Registrar of Companies.

Governing authority

Administered by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) through the Registrar of Companies (ROC), via the MCA21 V3 portal using Form INC-6.

Validity

Once converted, the company continues as a Private Limited Company with a fresh certificate of incorporation — permanent until wound up or struck off, subject to normal ROC and income-tax compliance.

Service Intelligence

Quick Facts

Professional Fee
Custom quote
Governing Law
Companies Act 2013
Key Provision
Section 18 · Rule 6/7
Conversion Form
Form INC-6
Mode
100% Online
Authority
MCA / ROC
Members Needed
Min 2, directors min 2
Result
Fresh Incorporation Cert
Before You Start

Is This Service Right for You?

Ideal for

  • OPCs that have crossed ₹50 lakh paid-up capital (mandatory conversion)
  • OPCs whose average annual turnover has crossed ₹2 crore (mandatory)
  • Single founders who now want to bring in a co-founder or partner
  • OPCs preparing to raise equity from investors or angels
  • Founders wanting a board with more than one director
  • OPCs that have outgrown the single-member structure

You may need this if

  • Your OPC’s paid-up capital has exceeded ₹50 lakh
  • Your OPC’s average annual turnover has exceeded ₹2 crore
  • You want to add a second shareholder to the company
  • You need to appoint a second (or more) director
  • You plan to raise equity funding that an OPC cannot support
  • You want to remove the OPC-specific restrictions on your business

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End-to-end OPC to Private Limited Conversion handled by qualified professionals: documentation, government filing and follow-up, all included.

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Why It Matters

Why Convert an OPC to a Private Limited Company?

Conversion may be legally required once your OPC crosses certain thresholds, or a strategic choice as your business grows. Here is why it matters.

  1. 01

    Mandatory Above Thresholds

    Conversion is compulsory once paid-up capital exceeds ₹50 lakh or average annual turnover exceeds ₹2 crore. Converting on time keeps the company compliant with the Companies Act, 2013.

  2. 02

    Bring In Co-Owners

    A Private Limited Company can have 2 to 200 shareholders, so you can induct co-founders, family members or investors as members — something an OPC cannot do.

  3. 03

    Raise Equity Funding

    VCs, angels and institutional investors fund Private Limited Companies, not OPCs. Conversion opens the door to equity investment and ESOPs.

  4. 04

    Build a Board

    A Private Limited Company can appoint multiple directors and constitute a proper board, improving governance beyond the single-director OPC model.

  5. 05

    Remove OPC Restrictions

    OPC-specific restrictions — such as the single-member cap and nominee requirement — no longer apply once you convert to a Private Limited Company.

  6. 06

    Retain Limited Liability

    Conversion preserves the separate legal identity and limited-liability protection your company already enjoys, while expanding what it can do.

Transparent

Simple, Transparent Pricing

Custom quote for your case

Fees depend on your business type and scope. Get a clear, itemised quote upfront — no hidden professional charges, government fee billed at actuals.

Eligibility

Who Can Apply?

Any registered One Person Company
OPCs above ₹50 lakh paid-up capital
OPCs above ₹2 crore average turnover
OPCs adding a second member / director
Founders raising equity or issuing ESOPs
OPCs with NRI / foreign incoming members

Eligibility checklist

  • The company must be an existing registered One Person Company
  • Members must be increased to a minimum of 2 (maximum 200)
  • Directors must be increased to a minimum of 2, with a valid DIN each
  • The Memorandum and Articles of Association must be altered to those of a private company
  • A board resolution and a special resolution approving the conversion must be passed
  • Consent and (where applicable) NOC from the incoming member and existing creditors
End-to-End

Everything You Need. One Professional Team.

01

Consultation

Assess whether conversion is mandatory (capital/turnover thresholds) or voluntary, and confirm the target structure.

02

Second Member & Director

Induct a new shareholder and appoint the additional director, arranging DIN/DSC where needed.

03

MOA & AOA Alteration

Redraft the Memorandum and Articles to those of a Private Limited Company.

04

Board Resolution

Prepare and pass the board resolution approving the conversion.

05

Special Resolution

Prepare the special resolution and, where required, file Form MGT-14 with the ROC.

06

Form INC-6 Filing

File Form INC-6 with the Registrar along with the altered MOA/AOA and required attachments.

07

Follow-up

Track the SRN and respond to any MCA resubmission or query on your behalf.

08

Fresh Certificate

Hand over the new certificate of incorporation reflecting the Private Limited Company status.

No Ambiguity

What You’ll Receive

Fresh Certificate of Incorporation (Private Limited)
Altered MOA & AOA of the company
Board resolution approving conversion
Special resolution & MGT-14 acknowledgement (where filed)
Filed Form INC-6 & ROC acknowledgement
Updated director & shareholding records
DIN / DSC for the incoming director (if arranged)
Post-conversion compliance checklist
Checklist

What Documents Are Required to Convert an OPC to a Private Limited Company?

Requirements are grouped by existing company records, the incoming member/director and the registered office. Keep clear scans (PDF/JPG) ready — everything is collected securely online.

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Company & Existing Records

Of the existing OPC
5 documents
  • Certificate of Incorporation of the OPC
  • Existing Memorandum & Articles of Association
  • Latest audited financial statements
  • Board & members’ resolutions for conversion
  • List of members and directors

Second member & director needed

A Private Limited Company needs a minimum of 2 members and 2 directors. You must induct at least one new shareholder and appoint an additional director before conversion.

Mandatory vs voluntary

Conversion is compulsory once paid-up capital exceeds ₹50 lakh or average annual turnover exceeds ₹2 crore. Below those, you may convert voluntarily at any time.

DSC & DIN for the new director

The incoming director needs a Class-3 Digital Signature Certificate and a DIN. We arrange these as part of the process where required.

Special resolution required

Conversion must be approved by a special resolution, and the altered MOA/AOA filed with Form INC-6. Where applicable, Form MGT-14 is filed for the resolution.

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Step by Step

How to Convert an OPC to a Private Limited Company (Step by Step)

The entire conversion happens online through the MCA21 V3 portal using Form INC-6.

01

Consultation & eligibility

Confirm whether conversion is mandatory (capital above ₹50 lakh or turnover above ₹2 crore) or voluntary, and plan the new shareholding and board.

02

Induct member & director

Add at least one new shareholder and appoint a second director, arranging DIN and DSC where needed.

03

Board resolution & MOA/AOA

Pass a board resolution approving the conversion and alter the Memorandum and Articles to those of a Private Limited Company.

04

Special resolution

Pass the special resolution in a members’ meeting and file Form MGT-14 with the ROC where required.

05

File Form INC-6

File Form INC-6 with the Registrar along with the altered MOA/AOA, resolutions and supporting documents.

06

Fresh certificate issued

On approval, the ROC issues a fresh certificate of incorporation and the company becomes a Private Limited Company.

How Long It Takes

How Long Does OPC to Private Limited Conversion Take?

StageExpected Time
Member/director induction + DSC & DIN3–5 working days
MOA/AOA alteration + board & special resolution3–7 working days
Form INC-6 filing + ROC approval & fresh certificate7–15 working days

Typical end-to-end conversion depends on how quickly the incoming member/director documents are ready, board and members’ meetings are held, and the ROC processes Form INC-6. Resubmission queries can extend the timeline until they are resolved.

Compliance Calendar

Key Dates — At a Glance

FrequencyWhat Is Due
Immediately AfterUpdate PAN/TAN and bank records to the new name · Update GST and other registrations · Intimate stakeholders of the conversion
AnnuallyAGM within 6 months of FY end · AOC-4 (financial statements) with ROC · MGT-7 (annual return) with ROC · Company income-tax return
Ongoing / YearlyDIR-3 KYC of all directors by 30 September · Statutory audit of accounts · Minimum board meetings & statutory registers
Event-BasedBEN-2 for significant beneficial owners (within 90 days) · Changes in directors / capital / office filed with ROC · Maintain minimum 2 members & 2 directors

Dates are indicative and may change with government notifications. Our team tracks every deadline so you never miss a filing.

Why Outsource

Doing It Yourself vs TaxClue

Doing It Yourself

  • Work out whether conversion is mandatory or optional yourself
  • Find and onboard a compliant second member and director
  • Obtain DSC and DIN for the incoming director
  • Redraft the MOA/AOA into private-company form correctly
  • Draft and pass the board and special resolutions
  • File Form INC-6 (and MGT-14) without resubmission errors
  • Risk delays, rejection and re-filing fees

With TaxClue

  • Expert confirms if conversion is mandatory or voluntary
  • Guidance on inducting the new member and director
  • DSC & DIN arranged for the incoming director
  • MOA/AOA redrafted correctly the first time
  • Board and special resolutions drafted for you
  • Form INC-6 (and MGT-14) prepared and reviewed before filing
  • MCA queries answered — higher first-time approval

Skip the guesswork.

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Avoid Delays

Common Mistakes That Delay Your Application

Missing the mandatory-conversion trigger (capital above ₹50 lakh or turnover above ₹2 crore)
Not inducting a second member before filing
Appointing only one director instead of the required minimum of two
Failing to alter the MOA/AOA to private-company form
Passing only an ordinary resolution instead of a special resolution
Not filing Form MGT-14 for the special resolution where required
Incomplete or mismatched attachments in Form INC-6
Blurred or outdated document scans causing resubmission

TaxClue reviews your documents before filing to reduce avoidable errors.

Stay Compliant

What Compliance Applies After Conversion?

Immediately After

  • Update PAN/TAN and bank records to the new name
  • Update GST and other registrations
  • Intimate stakeholders of the conversion

Annually

  • AGM within 6 months of FY end
  • AOC-4 (financial statements) with ROC
  • MGT-7 (annual return) with ROC
  • Company income-tax return

Ongoing / Yearly

  • DIR-3 KYC of all directors by 30 September
  • Statutory audit of accounts
  • Minimum board meetings & statutory registers

Event-Based

  • BEN-2 for significant beneficial owners (within 90 days)
  • Changes in directors / capital / office filed with ROC
  • Maintain minimum 2 members & 2 directors
Risk Assessment

Penalties & Consequences

What is at stake if you do not comply

  • Filing INC-6 without inducting a second member and director gets the conversion rejected.
  • Passing an ordinary resolution instead of the required special resolution fails the conversion.
  • Missing the mandatory-conversion trigger (capital above ₹50 lakh or turnover above ₹2 crore) breaches the Act.
  • Not filing MGT-14 for the special resolution where required stalls the INC-6 approval.
  • Overdue ROC or income-tax filings block the conversion until they are cleared.
Latest Updates

Regulatory Updates 2025–26

  • 2025: All conversion, strike-off and LLP-change forms are now filed on the MCA V3 portal; the legacy V2 portal has been retired.
  • 2025: DIR-3 KYC of every director/DIN holder is due by 30 September each year; a lapsed DIN attracts a ₹5,000 reactivation fee.
The Difference

Why Businesses Choose TaxClue

01

CA / CS Team

Qualified Chartered Accountants and Company Secretaries handle your conversion end to end.

02

End-to-End

From eligibility check to the fresh certificate of incorporation — fully managed, minimal effort from you.

03

Fast Turnaround

Committed timelines with proactive status updates at every stage.

04

100% Online

Everything over WhatsApp / email — no office visits required.

05

Transparent Fees

A fixed fee quoted upfront — ₹0 hidden professional charges.

06

Post-Service Support

Guidance on your first post-conversion compliance steps.

Data Care

Your Documents Deserve Professional Care

  • Documents handled by professionals under confidentiality
  • Access limited to the team working on your file
  • Communication over secure digital channels
  • Documents retained only as long as needed for compliance
Talk to a Specialist

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Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

When is it mandatory to convert an OPC to a Private Limited Company?
Conversion is mandatory once the OPC’s paid-up share capital exceeds ₹50 lakh or its average annual turnover exceeds ₹2 crore. In such cases the OPC must convert to a Private (or Public) Limited Company and cannot continue as an OPC.
Can an OPC be converted voluntarily?
Yes. Apart from the mandatory triggers, an OPC can convert into a Private Limited Company voluntarily at any time, following the process under Section 18 and Rules 6 and 7 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014.
Which law governs OPC to Private Limited conversion?
Section 18 of the Companies Act, 2013, read with Rules 6 and 7 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014, governs the conversion of a One Person Company into a Private (or Public) Limited Company.
How many members and directors are needed after conversion?
A Private Limited Company requires a minimum of 2 members (maximum 200) and a minimum of 2 directors. So before conversion you must induct at least one additional shareholder and appoint a second director.
Which form is filed for the conversion?
Form INC-6 is filed with the Registrar of Companies to convert an OPC into a Private (or Public) Limited Company, along with the altered MOA/AOA and supporting documents. Where required, Form MGT-14 is filed for the special resolution.
Do I need to alter the MOA and AOA?
Yes. The Memorandum and Articles of Association must be altered to those of a Private Limited Company, and the alteration is approved by a special resolution before filing Form INC-6.
What resolutions are required for conversion?
A board resolution to approve the conversion and a special resolution passed by the members are required. The special resolution authorises the alteration of the MOA/AOA and the conversion itself.
Does the company get a new certificate of incorporation?
Yes. On approval of Form INC-6, the Registrar issues a fresh certificate of incorporation reflecting the company’s new status as a Private Limited Company.
Does the company retain its identity and assets after conversion?
Yes. Conversion does not create a new legal entity — the company continues with the same rights, assets, liabilities and obligations. Only its class and structure change from an OPC to a Private Limited Company.
How long does the conversion take?
It depends on how quickly the incoming member/director documents are ready, the board and members’ resolutions are passed, and the ROC processes Form INC-6. Resubmission queries can extend the timeline until they are resolved.
Can NRIs or foreign nationals join as members during conversion?
Yes. NRIs and foreign nationals can be inducted as shareholders and directors, provided at least one director is resident in India and applicable FDI/sectoral rules are met.
What compliance applies after conversion?
The company follows normal Private Limited Company compliance — annual AGM, AOC-4 and MGT-7 filings, statutory audit, DIR-3 KYC of directors, board meetings and the company income-tax return. TaxClue can manage these filings.
How do I convert my OPC into a private limited company step by step?
Induct at least one additional shareholder and appoint a second director (arranging DIN and DSC), pass a board resolution and a special resolution altering the MOA and AOA to private-company form, file Form MGT-14 for the resolution where required, and then file Form INC-6 with the ROC under Section 18 and Rules 6 and 7. On approval the Registrar issues a fresh certificate of incorporation.
How long does it take to convert an OPC to a Private Limited Company?
It typically takes a couple of weeks, depending on how quickly the incoming member and director documents (DSC/DIN) are ready, the board and members’ resolutions are passed, and the ROC processes Form INC-6. Resubmission queries can extend the timeline until they are resolved.
Can an OPC be directly converted into a public limited company?
Yes. Under Section 18, an OPC can convert into either a private or a public limited company using Form INC-6. For a public company it must meet the higher minimums of 7 members and 3 directors, alter its MOA/AOA to public-company form and pass the necessary special resolution before filing.
What is the difference between voluntary and mandatory OPC conversion?
Mandatory conversion is triggered automatically once the OPC’s paid-up capital exceeds ₹50 lakh or its average annual turnover exceeds ₹2 crore, and it must then convert. Voluntary conversion can be done at any time below those thresholds, purely as a business choice, following the same Section 18 procedure and Form INC-6.
Does the OPC keep its PAN and CIN after converting to a private company?
The company retains its PAN, as it is the same legal entity with a changed class. The CIN is updated to reflect the private-company status, and a fresh certificate of incorporation is issued. Name, bank, GST and licence records should be updated to the new company name.
Verify Everything

Official Sources & Legal References

Every regulatory detail on this page — thresholds, sections and forms — is drawn from primary law and official government sources. Verify them directly:

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