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Company Registration · Kharagpur · WB

Company to OPC / LLP Conversion in Kharagpur

CA/CS-managed conversion of a Private Limited Company into a One Person Company (Form INC-6) or into an LLP (Section 366 via Form 18 + FiLLiP), handled end to end — eligibility check, board and shareholder approvals, creditor NOCs, MCA filing and the fresh certificate. 100% online, at a fixed fee quoted upfront with zero hidden charges.

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Local jurisdiction

Company to OPC / LLP Conversion in Kharagpur

Registrar (RoC)

RoC Kolkata — Nizam Palace, 2nd MSO Building, 234/4 A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata – 700020

Jurisdictional HC

Calcutta High Court

GSTIN prefix

19 (West Bengal)

Professional Tax

West Bengal levies Professional Tax (max ₹2,500/year). Applicable within 30 days of company incorporation.

Business hubs

Vidyasagar Industrial Park, IIT Kharagpur, Tata Metaliks, Kalaikunda

Kharagpur is an engineering and logistics hub — home to IIT Kharagpur, one of the world's longest railway platforms, and the Vidyasagar Industrial Park.

Also in: Kolkata
A Private Limited Company can be converted into a One Person Company (OPC) under Section 18 of the Companies Act, 2013 using Form INC-6 — but only if it has a single shareholder and its paid-up capital is ≤ ₹50 lakh and average annual turnover is ≤ ₹2 crore. Alternatively, a company can be converted into a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) under Section 366 of the Companies Act, 2013 / the Third Schedule of the LLP Act, 2008 using Form 18 with FiLLiP, where all shareholders become partners and a No-Objection Certificate from every creditor is required. Both routes need board and shareholder approval and end with a fresh certificate from the MCA.
≤ ₹50L
OPC capital ceilingConversion to an OPC is available only when paid-up capital is ₹50 lakh or less and average annual turnover is ₹2 crore or less, with a single shareholder.
Understand It

What Is Company to OPC / LLP Conversion?

A quick, plain-language explanation before the details.

In simple terms

Converting a company to an OPC or LLP changes its legal form — an OPC lets a single owner run a company with limited liability, while an LLP gives partners limited liability with lighter compliance — without starting a brand-new business from scratch.

Legally

A Private Limited Company converts to a One Person Company under Section 18 of the Companies Act, 2013 (Form INC-6) where there is a single shareholder within the prescribed capital and turnover limits. Conversion to an LLP is done under Section 366 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Third Schedule of the LLP Act, 2008 (Form 18 filed with FiLLiP), on which all shareholders become partners.

Governing authority

Both routes are administered by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) through the Registrar of Companies (ROC) on the MCA21 V3 portal.

Validity

On approval the MCA issues a fresh certificate for the new entity form, which continues permanently subject to its annual ROC and income-tax compliance.

Service Intelligence

Quick Facts

Professional Fee
Custom quote
Governing Law
Companies Act 2013 / LLP Act 2008
Timeline
20–45 days
Mode
100% Online
Authority
MCA / ROC
Key Forms
INC-6 · Form 18 + FiLLiP
OPC Route
Sec 18, single shareholder
LLP Route
Sec 366, creditor NOC
Before You Start

Is This Service Right for You?

Ideal for

  • Single-owner Private Limited Companies wanting the simpler OPC form
  • Companies within the ₹50 lakh capital / ₹2 crore turnover OPC limits
  • Companies preferring the partnership-style flexibility of an LLP
  • Founders wanting lower ROC compliance than a Private Limited Company
  • All shareholders willing to become partners in an LLP
  • Businesses with no unresolved creditor objections to conversion

You may need this if

  • You are the sole shareholder and want to run the business as an OPC
  • Your paid-up capital and turnover are within the OPC ceilings
  • You want to reduce compliance and audit cost by moving to an LLP
  • Every shareholder agrees to be a partner in the new LLP
  • You can obtain a No-Objection Certificate from each creditor
  • You want a distinct entity form better suited to your ownership

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Expert-Managed

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End-to-end Company to OPC / LLP Conversion handled by qualified professionals: documentation, government filing and follow-up, all included.

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Why It Matters

Why Convert a Company to an OPC or LLP?

Businesses convert to change the ownership form, reduce compliance, or better match the number of owners. Here are the key reasons.

  1. 01

    Single-Owner Simplicity

    When a company is down to one shareholder, converting to an OPC aligns the legal form with the reality of single ownership while keeping limited liability.

  2. 02

    Lighter Compliance

    An LLP has fewer ROC filings and no mandatory board-meeting or statutory-audit burden below the prescribed thresholds, cutting ongoing compliance cost.

  3. 03

    Limited Liability Retained

    Both an OPC and an LLP keep the owners’ liability limited and the business as a separate legal person — conversion does not expose personal assets.

  4. 04

    Partnership Flexibility

    An LLP lets partners agree their own profit-sharing and management terms in the LLP agreement, offering more internal flexibility than a company.

  5. 05

    Business Continuity

    Assets, liabilities and contracts carry over to the converted entity — there is no need to wind up and re-start the business.

  6. 06

    Cost Efficiency

    Reducing statutory audit and filing requirements through the right entity form can lower the annual cost of running the business.

Transparent

Simple, Transparent Pricing

Custom quote for your case

Fees depend on your business type and scope. Get a clear, itemised quote upfront — no hidden professional charges, government fee billed at actuals.

Eligibility

Who Can Apply?

Single-shareholder Private Limited Companies (→ OPC)
Companies with paid-up capital ≤ ₹50 lakh (OPC)
Companies with average turnover ≤ ₹2 crore (OPC)
Companies whose shareholders will become partners (→ LLP)
Companies that can obtain creditor NOCs (LLP)
Companies with all ROC & tax filings up to date

Eligibility checklist

  • For OPC: a single shareholder, with paid-up capital ≤ ₹50 lakh and average annual turnover ≤ ₹2 crore
  • Board resolution approving the proposed conversion
  • Shareholder approval by special resolution in general meeting
  • For LLP: all shareholders agree to become partners of the LLP
  • For LLP: a No-Objection Certificate from every secured creditor
  • No pending prosecution, non-compliance or overdue statutory filings
End-to-End

Everything You Need. One Professional Team.

01

Consultation

Assess your ownership, capital and turnover and recommend OPC vs LLP.

02

Eligibility Check

Confirm the OPC capital/turnover limits or the LLP creditor-consent position.

03

Board & Shareholder Approval

Draft the board resolution and the special resolution for conversion.

04

Creditor NOCs

Prepare and collect No-Objection Certificates from creditors for the LLP route.

05

Form Preparation

Prepare Form INC-6 (OPC) or Form 18 with FiLLiP (LLP) and supporting documents.

06

MCA Filing

File on the MCA21 V3 portal with the DSC of the authorised signatory.

07

Follow-up

Track the SRN and respond to any ROC resubmission or query on your behalf.

08

Fresh Certificate

Hand over the new certificate for the converted OPC or LLP.

No Ambiguity

What You’ll Receive

Eligibility assessment (OPC limits / LLP creditor position)
Board resolution for conversion
Special resolution & general-meeting minutes
Form INC-6 or Form 18 + FiLLiP filing
Creditor No-Objection Certificates (LLP route)
Updated MOA/AOA or LLP agreement
Fresh certificate of the converted entity
Post-conversion compliance checklist
Checklist

What Documents Are Required for Conversion?

Requirements are grouped by company records, members/directors and approvals. Keep clear scans (PDF/JPG) ready — everything is collected securely online.

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Company Records

Existing company documents
4 documents
  • Certificate of Incorporation, MOA & AOA
  • Company PAN
  • Latest audited financial statements
  • Board resolution & special resolution for conversion

DSC is mandatory

The MCA forms (INC-6 or Form 18 + FiLLiP) must be signed with a Class-3 Digital Signature Certificate of the authorised signatory / proposed partners. We arrange this as part of the process.

OPC limits are strict

Conversion to an OPC is available only when the company has a single shareholder, paid-up capital ≤ ₹50 lakh and average annual turnover ≤ ₹2 crore. We confirm this before filing INC-6.

Creditor NOC for LLP

The LLP route under Section 366 requires a No-Objection Certificate from every creditor, and all shareholders must consent to become partners of the LLP.

Filings must be current

The company should have no overdue ROC or income-tax filings and no pending prosecution. We flag and help clear any pending compliance before conversion.

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Step by Step

How to Convert a Company to an OPC or LLP (Step by Step)

The entire conversion happens online through the MCA21 V3 portal.

01

Consultation & route selection

Review ownership, capital and turnover to choose the OPC (Section 18) or LLP (Section 366) route and confirm eligibility.

02

Board approval

Pass a board resolution approving the conversion and authorising the filings and signatory.

03

Shareholder approval

Obtain shareholder approval by special resolution in a general meeting, with proper notice and minutes.

04

Consents & NOCs

Collect the nominee’s consent (OPC) or the No-Objection Certificate from each creditor and partner consents (LLP).

05

MCA filing

File Form INC-6 for the OPC, or Form 18 with FiLLiP for the LLP, on the MCA21 V3 portal with supporting documents and DSC.

06

Fresh certificate issued

On approval the ROC issues the fresh certificate for the converted OPC or LLP. Post-conversion updates (PAN, bank, licences) follow.

How Long It Takes

How Long Does Conversion Take?

StageExpected Time
Board & shareholder approvals + document preparation7–15 working days
Creditor NOCs / nominee consent + form drafting5–15 working days
MCA filing + ROC approval & fresh certificate10–20 working days

Typical end-to-end conversion takes around 20–45 working days, subject to creditor responses (LLP route) and MCA processing. Resubmission queries or delays in obtaining consents can extend the timeline until they are resolved.

Compliance Calendar

Key Dates — At a Glance

FrequencyWhat Is Due
Immediately AfterUpdate PAN / TAN to the new entity · Intimate banks, GST and licences of the change · Update the entity name on signage, invoices & letterheads
OPC — AnnuallyAOC-4 & MGT-7A with ROC · Statutory audit of accounts · Director DIR-3 KYC by 30 September
LLP — AnnuallyForm 11 (annual return) by 30 May · Form 8 (statement of accounts & solvency) by 30 October · Audit only if turnover / contribution crosses limits
Event-BasedFile the LLP agreement (Form 3) after conversion · Update partners / nominee changes with ROC · Income-tax return of the converted entity

Dates are indicative and may change with government notifications. Our team tracks every deadline so you never miss a filing.

Why Outsource

Doing It Yourself vs TaxClue

Doing It Yourself

  • Decide between the OPC and LLP route on your own
  • Verify the OPC capital and turnover limits precisely
  • Draft the board and special resolutions correctly
  • Collect a valid No-Objection Certificate from each creditor
  • Prepare Form INC-6 or Form 18 + FiLLiP without errors
  • Handle ROC resubmission queries
  • Risk delays and re-filing on rejection

With TaxClue

  • Expert recommends the right route for your ownership & size
  • OPC limits and eligibility confirmed before filing
  • Board & special resolutions drafted correctly
  • Creditor NOCs and partner consents managed for you
  • INC-6 / Form 18 + FiLLiP prepared and reviewed before filing
  • ROC queries answered by our team
  • Higher first-time approval, fewer delays

Skip the guesswork.

Let an expert handle it →
Avoid Delays

Common Mistakes That Delay Your Application

Attempting an OPC conversion above the ₹50 lakh / ₹2 crore limits
Filing INC-6 while more than one shareholder still exists
Missing or defective creditor No-Objection Certificates for the LLP route
Not passing a valid special resolution with proper notice
Overdue ROC or income-tax filings blocking the conversion
Not obtaining the nominee’s consent for the OPC route
Mismatched details across PAN, financials and MCA forms
Ignoring post-conversion updates (PAN, bank, licences, GST)

TaxClue reviews your documents before filing to reduce avoidable errors.

Stay Compliant

What Compliance Applies After Conversion?

Immediately After

  • Update PAN / TAN to the new entity
  • Intimate banks, GST and licences of the change
  • Update the entity name on signage, invoices & letterheads

OPC — Annually

  • AOC-4 & MGT-7A with ROC
  • Statutory audit of accounts
  • Director DIR-3 KYC by 30 September

LLP — Annually

  • Form 11 (annual return) by 30 May
  • Form 8 (statement of accounts & solvency) by 30 October
  • Audit only if turnover / contribution crosses limits

Event-Based

  • File the LLP agreement (Form 3) after conversion
  • Update partners / nominee changes with ROC
  • Income-tax return of the converted entity
Risk Assessment

Penalties & Consequences

What is at stake if you do not comply

  • An OPC conversion filed above the ₹50 lakh capital or ₹2 crore turnover ceiling is rejected.
  • Filing INC-6 while more than one shareholder still exists gets the application refused.
  • The LLP route under Section 366 fails without a No-Objection Certificate from every creditor.
  • Overdue ROC or income-tax filings block the conversion until they are cleared.
  • Ongoing compliance lapses keep accumulating additional fees of ₹100/day per form.
Latest Updates

Regulatory Updates 2025–26

  • 2025: All conversion, strike-off and LLP-change forms are now filed on the MCA V3 portal; the legacy V2 portal has been retired.
  • 2025: DIR-3 KYC of every director/DIN holder is due by 30 September each year; a lapsed DIN attracts a ₹5,000 reactivation fee.
The Difference

Why Businesses Choose TaxClue

01

CA / CS Team

Qualified Chartered Accountants and Company Secretaries handle your conversion.

02

End-to-End

From eligibility check to the fresh certificate — fully managed, minimal effort from you.

03

Fast Turnaround

Committed timelines with proactive status updates at every stage.

04

100% Online

Everything over WhatsApp / email — no office visits required.

05

Transparent Fees

A fixed fee quoted upfront — ₹0 hidden professional charges.

06

Post-Service Support

Guidance on the post-conversion filings and updates you need next.

Data Care

Your Documents Deserve Professional Care

  • Documents handled by professionals under confidentiality
  • Access limited to the team working on your file
  • Communication over secure digital channels
  • Documents retained only as long as needed for compliance
Talk to a Specialist

Still have a question before you start?

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Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Private Limited Company be converted into an OPC?
Yes. Under Section 18 of the Companies Act, 2013, a Private Limited Company with a single shareholder can convert into a One Person Company by filing Form INC-6 — provided its paid-up capital is ₹50 lakh or less and its average annual turnover is ₹2 crore or less. The conversion needs a board resolution and a shareholder special resolution.
What are the limits for converting a company to an OPC?
Conversion to an OPC is allowed only when the company has a single shareholder, paid-up share capital of ₹50 lakh or less, and average annual turnover of ₹2 crore or less. If the company exceeds these limits, it cannot convert to (or must convert out of) an OPC.
How is a company converted into an LLP?
A company converts to an LLP under Section 366 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Third Schedule of the LLP Act, 2008, by filing Form 18 together with the FiLLiP incorporation form on the MCA portal. All shareholders of the company become partners of the LLP, and a No-Objection Certificate is required from every creditor.
Which form is used to convert a company to an OPC?
Form INC-6 is used for converting a Private Limited Company into a One Person Company under Section 18. It is filed on the MCA21 portal with the DSC of the authorised signatory, along with the board and special resolutions and supporting documents.
Which form is used to convert a company to an LLP?
The conversion to an LLP uses Form 18 (application and statement for conversion) filed along with the FiLLiP incorporation form on the MCA portal, under Section 366 and the Third Schedule of the LLP Act, 2008.
Do I need consent from creditors to convert a company to an LLP?
Yes. Conversion of a company into an LLP requires a No-Objection Certificate from every creditor of the company. Their consent confirms they have no objection to the change of legal form and the transfer of liabilities to the LLP.
What happens to the shareholders when a company converts to an LLP?
On conversion to an LLP, all shareholders of the company become partners of the LLP. The ownership carries over into partner contributions, and profit-sharing and management terms are then governed by the LLP agreement.
Is board and shareholder approval required for conversion?
Yes. Both the OPC and LLP routes require a board resolution approving the conversion and shareholder approval by special resolution in a general meeting, with proper notice and minutes maintained.
Does the business have to shut down and restart after conversion?
No. Conversion changes the legal form of the same business — its assets, liabilities and contracts carry over to the converted OPC or LLP. There is no winding-up; the MCA issues a fresh certificate for the new entity form.
How long does the conversion take?
Typically around 20–45 working days end to end, depending on how quickly board and shareholder approvals are passed, creditor No-Objection Certificates are obtained (LLP route), and the MCA processes the filing. Resubmission queries can extend this.
What compliance is needed after conversion?
After conversion you update PAN/TAN, banks, GST and licences to the new entity, and follow the annual compliance of the new form — an OPC files AOC-4 and MGT-7A with a statutory audit, while an LLP files Form 11 and Form 8. The LLP agreement is also filed (Form 3) after conversion.
Can any company convert to an OPC or LLP?
Not always. OPC conversion needs a single shareholder within the capital and turnover limits, while LLP conversion needs all creditors’ No-Objection Certificates and all shareholders becoming partners. Companies with pending prosecution, non-compliance or overdue filings must clear those first. Our team confirms eligibility before filing.
How do I convert my private limited company into an LLP under Section 366?
You pass a board resolution and a members’ special resolution approving the conversion, obtain a No-Objection Certificate from every creditor, and file Form 18 together with the FiLLiP incorporation form on the MCA21 V3 portal under Section 366 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Third Schedule of the LLP Act, 2008. On approval, all shareholders become partners and the MCA issues a fresh LLP certificate. A registered LLP agreement (Form 3) is then filed.
What are the conditions for converting a company into a One Person Company?
The company must have a single shareholder, paid-up share capital of ₹50 lakh or less and average annual turnover of ₹2 crore or less. It must also pass a board resolution and a special resolution, obtain the nominee’s consent, and have no overdue ROC or income-tax filings. Only then can Form INC-6 be filed under Section 18.
Can a company with more than one shareholder convert to an OPC?
No. An OPC can have only one member, so a company must first reduce to a single shareholder — through share transfer or buy-out — before it is eligible to convert. If multiple owners wish to remain, the LLP route under Section 366 is the alternative, since all shareholders become partners there.
Does conversion to an LLP attract capital gains tax?
Conversion of a company into an LLP can be tax-neutral only if the conditions of Section 47(xiiib) of the Income-tax Act are satisfied — including turnover not exceeding ₹60 lakh in the preceding three years and shareholders continuing as partners with at least 50% profit share for five years. If any condition is breached, capital gains tax may apply. We assess this before you convert.
Is a fresh PAN required after converting a company to an OPC or LLP?
For OPC conversion the company keeps the same PAN, as it is the same entity with a changed class; only the name and status are updated. For LLP conversion the company is dissolved and the LLP is a distinct entity, so a new PAN (issued with the LLP incorporation) applies. Bank, GST and licence records must be updated in both cases.
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Official Sources & Legal References

Every regulatory detail on this page — sections, forms, limits and timelines — is drawn from primary law and official government sources. Verify them directly:

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