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Section 80C Tax Saving Investments — Complete Guide FY 2025-26

Section 80C allows up to ₹1.5 lakh deduction per year under Old Regime. Complete list: ELSS, PPF, NSC, EPF, LIC, home loan principal. Comparison of returns, lock-in, and tax treatm...

Vikas Sharma Tax & Compliance Expert
2 min read 327 views Updated Jun 22, 2026
Expert Reviewed High Complexity
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Section 80C — ₹1,50,000 Deduction per Year (Old Regime)

Section 80C of the Income Tax Act allows individual taxpayers to claim deductions up to ₹1,50,000 per year under the Old Tax Regime. This single provision can save up to ₹46,800 in tax (for those in 30% bracket + 4% cess).

Important: Section 80C is NOT available under the New Tax Regime. Use our New vs Old Tax Regime Calculator to check if Old Regime with 80C benefits is better for you.

Explore all 80C options with our interactive 80C Investment Guide.

Complete List of 80C Eligible Investments

1. ELSS — Equity Linked Savings Scheme (Best Returns)

Returns: 12–18% p.a. (market-linked) | Lock-in: 3 years (shortest) | LTCG: 10% on gains above ₹1L

Best for: Young investors, wealth creation. Only tax-saving mutual fund. SIP from ₹500/month.

2. PPF — Public Provident Fund (Safest)

Rate: 7.1% p.a. | Lock-in: 15 years | Tax: EEE (fully tax-free)

Best for: Risk-averse savers. Sovereign guarantee. Max ₹1.5L/year. Partial withdrawal from 7th year.

3. EPF — Employee Provident Fund

Rate: 8.25% p.a. | Lock-in: Till retirement | Tax: EEE (up to ₹2.5L contribution)

Auto-deducted: 12% of basic salary. Employee contribution counts under 80C — check before investing more.

4. NSC — National Savings Certificate

Rate: 7.7% p.a. | Lock-in: 5 years | Interest accrued annually also qualifies for 80C

5. Tax Saver Bank FD

Rate: 6.5–7.5% p.a. | Lock-in: 5 years (no premature withdrawal) | Interest: Fully taxable

6. Life Insurance Premium (LIC / Others)

For self, spouse, dependent children. Premium must be under 10% of sum assured. Maturity exempt under Section 10(10D).

7. Home Loan Principal Repayment

EMI principal component qualifies. Also: stamp duty and registration fees in year of payment. Must hold property 5 years.

8. Children's Tuition Fees

Full-time education, up to 2 children. Only tuition fees — not development fees, coaching, hostel.

9. Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (Girl Child)

Rate: 8.2% p.a. | EEE tax treatment | For girls under 10 years | Matures after 21 years

10. SCSS — Senior Citizen Savings Scheme

Rate: 8.2% p.a. | For 60+ years | Max ₹30L | Quarterly interest payout

Bonus: Section 80CCD(1B) — Extra ₹50,000 via NPS

Over and above 80C limit: invest ₹50,000 in NPS Tier 1 and get additional deduction under 80CCD(1B). Total = ₹2,00,000 maximum deduction.

  • 30% bracket: saves ₹15,600 extra in tax
  • NPS: 8–12% returns, 60% corpus tax-free at maturity

Tax Savings by Bracket

  • 30% bracket: ₹1,50,000 × 30% × 1.04 cess = ₹46,800
  • 20% bracket: ₹1,50,000 × 20% × 1.04 cess = ₹31,200
  • 5% bracket: ₹1,50,000 × 5% × 1.04 cess = ₹7,800

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Vikas Sharma VERIFIED EXPERT
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