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GST Rate Finder India 2025-26

Updated: 3 June 2026  |  FY 2025-26  |  CBIC Rate Notifications

GST in India has 5 main rate slabs: 0%, 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28% plus compensation cess on luxury/sin goods. Goods are classified by HSN codes and services by SAC codes. Use the CBIC GST portal (gst.gov.in) or the rate table below to find the applicable rate.
5
GST rate slabs in India: 0%, 5%, 12%, 18%, 28%
Plus compensation cess on certain goods. Services default to 18% unless specifically covered by a lower-rate entry.

How to Find the GST Rate for Any Good or Service

Follow these steps to find the correct GST rate:

StepActionResource
1Identify whether it is a Good (product) or ServiceGoods = HSN code; Services = SAC code
2Find the HSN or SAC code for your itemgst.gov.in → Search HSN/SAC
3Look up the rate in CBIC rate schedulesCGST Notification No. 1/2017-CT(Rate) & amendments
4Check for any exemption notificationsCGST Notification No. 2/2017-CT(Rate) (exemptions)
5Verify with CBIC's official GST rate findercbic-gst.gov.in → GST Rate Finder tool

GST Rate Schedules — What Falls Where

0% — Essential / Exempt 5% — Basic Necessities 12% — Standard Goods 18% — Most Services & Goods 28% — Luxury & Sin Goods

Quick GST Rate Reference — 30 Common Goods & Services

Item / CategoryHSN / SACGST RateNotes
Fresh vegetables (unprocessed)0702–07140%Potatoes, tomatoes, onions, carrots, etc.
Rice (unbranded)10060%Branded rice: 5%
Wheat flour (atta, unbranded)11010%Branded atta: 5%
Milk (fresh, not concentrated)04010%Pasteurized milk also exempt
Sugar17015%All forms of sugar
Edible oils (refined/unrefined)1507–15165%Mustard, sunflower, groundnut, palm oil
Tea (packed)09025%Loose tea also 5%
Coffee (roasted/instant)09015%Green coffee beans: 0%
Readymade garments (≤ ₹1,000/piece)6101–62175%Garments above ₹1,000 per piece: 12%
Readymade garments (> ₹1,000/piece)6101–621712%As per GST Council decision
Cotton fabric (woven)5208–52125%Synthetic fabric: 5%
Footwear (≤ ₹1,000/pair)6401–64055%Above ₹1,000/pair: 12%
Mobile phones / smartphones851718%Including smartwatches (8517.62)
Laptops / computers847118%Tablets also 18%
LED TVs (> 32 inches)852828%TVs ≤ 32 inches: 18%
Refrigerators (> 250L)841828%Up to 250L: 18%
Air conditioners841528%All capacities
Medicines (human use, most)3003–300412%Life-saving drugs: 5%; some: 0%
Diagnostic kits / reagents382212%COVID test kits: 5%
Surgical instruments901812%Most medical devices: 12%
Cement (all types)252328%All grades of cement
Steel (flat-rolled products)7208–722918%TMT bars, structural steel
Paint / varnish3208–321018%All types of paint
Sand and gravel (natural)2505–25065%Marble/granite: 12-28%
Petrol / Diesel2710Outside GST — levied under state VAT & central excise
LPG (domestic cylinder)27115%Commercial LPG: 18%
Passenger cars (1200–1500cc)870328% + cessCess 1–22% based on engine size & type
Electric vehicles (EVs)87035%Concessional rate for EVs; no cess
Restaurant services (AC)SAC 99635%No ITC; standalone restaurants (non-hotel)
Hotel rooms (> ₹7,500/night)SAC 996318%≤ ₹7,500: 12%; ≤ ₹1,000: Exempt
Banking & financial servicesSAC 997118%Fees, commissions, processing charges
IT / software servicesSAC 998318%SaaS, custom software, IT outsourcing

Goods & Services Outside GST Scope

ItemTax RegimeNotes
Petrol & DieselState VAT + Central ExciseNot yet brought under GST
Alcohol for human consumptionState Excise DutyExcluded from GST entirely
Stamp duty on propertyState Stamp DutyProperty purchase outside GST
ElectricityState Electricity DutyNot covered under GST
Natural gas / crude oil (till notified)Central Excise + State VATPetroleum sector not yet integrated

Compensation Cess — Luxury & Sin Goods

In addition to 28% GST, certain goods attract Compensation Cess under the GST (Compensation to States) Act. This cess was introduced to compensate states for revenue loss after GST implementation. Key items attracting cess include:

ItemBase GSTCessTotal Effective Tax
Cigarettes (filter, 75mm)28%₹4,170/1000 sticks + 5%Very high effective rate
Pan masala28%60%88%
Aerated drinks / beverages28%12%40%
Large cars (diesel >1500cc)28%20%48%
SUVs (petrol >1500cc, length >4m)28%22%50%
Small cars (<1200cc petrol)28%1%29%

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the HSN code determine the GST rate for goods?
Each good is assigned an HSN (Harmonized System of Nomenclature) code — a 4, 6, or 8-digit code that classifies the product. The GST Council notifies GST rates for each HSN code via CGST Rate Notifications (issued under Section 9 of the CGST Act). When you know the HSN code, you look it up in the Schedule I (0%), II (0.25%), III (3%), IV (5%), V (12%), VI (18%), or VII (28%) of the CGST Rate Notification. The CBIC GST rate finder tool at gst.gov.in allows direct HSN lookup.
How do I find the SAC code and GST rate for a service?
Services are classified using SAC (Services Accounting Code), a 6-digit code under the CGST/IGST (Rate) Notifications for services. You can find the applicable SAC by: (1) Visiting gst.gov.in → Services → "Search HSN/SAC". (2) Consulting the CBIC Service Rate Notification (Notification No. 11/2017-CT(Rate) as amended). (3) Checking the ICAI/NACIN classification guides. SAC codes start from Chapter 99. For most B2B services, the default rate is 18% unless specifically covered by a lower rate entry.
What happens if there is a dispute about the applicable GST rate?
If there is uncertainty or dispute about the applicable GST rate, a taxpayer can apply for an Advance Ruling from the Authority for Advance Rulings (AAR) under Section 97 of the CGST Act. The AAR gives a binding ruling on the rate applicable to the applicant. For disputes after assessment, the taxpayer can file an appeal before the Appellate Authority for Advance Rulings (AAAR). Rate disputes are also resolved through clarificatory circulars issued by CBIC. Paying GST at a higher rate and claiming a refund later is also an option.
What is the difference between CGST+SGST and IGST, and does the rate change?
The total GST rate is always the same regardless of whether CGST+SGST or IGST applies. For intra-state (within the same state) supply: CGST (half the rate) + SGST (half the rate) are charged. For inter-state supply or imports: IGST (full rate) is charged. Example: 18% GST on a product supplied within Maharashtra = 9% CGST + 9% SGST. Supplied from Maharashtra to Delhi = 18% IGST. The rate to the buyer is identical; only the tax account differs. UTGST replaces SGST for Union Territories.
What is the difference between zero-rated and GST-exempt goods/services?
Zero-rated supplies (Section 16 of IGST Act) are taxable at 0% GST, and the supplier can claim full ITC (Input Tax Credit) on inputs used. Examples: exports, SEZ supplies. Exempt supplies (Schedule III / exemption notifications) have no GST charged AND the supplier cannot claim ITC on inputs for exempt supplies. Examples: fresh vegetables, unbranded food grains, basic healthcare services, education. A Nil-rated supply is different from zero-rated — nil-rated means the rate is 0% in the rate schedule (like unprocessed food), and the supplier cannot reclaim input ITC.

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