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TDS Penalty & Interest Guide — Section 201, 271C

All TDS penalties, interest charges, and prosecution risks — for late deduction, late deposit, late filing, and non-deduction under the Income Tax Act.

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Updated FY 2025–26
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TDS Penalty & Interest Guide — Section 201, 271C

Prepared by TaxClue's CA/CS team. Updated for FY 2025–26.

Interest for Late Deduction (Sec 201)

1% per month from date tax was deductible to actual deduction date. Computed on tax amount not deducted.

Interest for Late Deposit (Sec 201)

1.5% per month from date of deduction to actual payment date. Even 1 day of delay counts as full month.

Late Filing Fee (Sec 234E)

₹200 per day delay in filing quarterly TDS return, up to the tax amount. No waiver available — auto-charged.

Penalty for Non-Deduction (Sec 271C)

Penalty equal to TDS amount not deducted. Plus interest under Sec 201. Compounding available in some cases.

Prosecution (Sec 276B)

Deducted but not deposited: rigorous imprisonment 3 months to 7 years + fine. Cognizable offence — police can arrest.

Penalty for Non-Furnishing Certificate (Sec 272A)

Failure to issue Form 16/16A: ₹100 per day per certificate, up to TDS amount.

Common TDS Mistakes

Not deducting TDS on contractor payments >₹30,000 (single) / >₹1L (annual). Missing TDS on rent >₹50,000/month (Sec 194-IB). No TDS on professional fees.

How to Avoid Penalties

Deduct TDS at the time of payment/credit (whichever is earlier). Deposit by 7th of following month (31 Mar: by 30 Apr). File returns on time. Use TRACES for corrections.

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